GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2020-4496 (GCVE-0-2020-4496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-13 18:35 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:22
VLAI
Summary
The IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.8.x server connection to an IBM Spectrum Protect Plus workload agent is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 182046.
CWE
  • Obtain Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
IBM Spectrum Protect Plus Affected: 10.1.0.0
Affected: 10.1.8.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T08:07:48.991Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
          },
          {
            "name": "ibm-spectrum-cve20204496-info-disc (182046)",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_XF",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Spectrum Protect Plus",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.1.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.1.8.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-12-10T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.8.x server connection to an IBM Spectrum Protect Plus workload agent is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 182046."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.9,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/C:H/I:N/UI:N/AV:N/AC:H/S:C/PR:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Obtain Information",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-12-13T18:35:28.000Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
        },
        {
          "name": "ibm-spectrum-cve20204496-info-disc (182046)",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_XF"
          ],
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-12-10T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-4496",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Spectrum Protect Plus",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "10.1.0.0"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "10.1.8.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "IBM"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.8.x server connection to an IBM Spectrum Protect Plus workload agent is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 182046."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvssv3": {
            "BM": {
              "A": "N",
              "AC": "H",
              "AV": "N",
              "C": "H",
              "I": "N",
              "PR": "N",
              "S": "C",
              "UI": "N"
            },
            "TM": {
              "E": "U",
              "RC": "C",
              "RL": "O"
            }
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Obtain Information"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "title": "IBM Security Bulletin 6525346 (Spectrum Protect Plus)",
              "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
            },
            {
              "name": "ibm-spectrum-cve20204496-info-disc (182046)",
              "refsource": "XF",
              "title": "X-Force Vulnerability Report",
              "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-4496",
    "datePublished": "2021-12-13T18:35:29.007Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-12-30T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T16:22:56.865Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-4496",
      "date": "2026-09-18",
      "epss": "0.00575",
      "percentile": "0.46133"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:spectrum_protect_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "298FBA5D-BB9C-45BF-BC03-4C3815797658",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "10.1.8.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "10.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            },
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1",
                  "vulnerable": false
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "AND"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.8.x server connection to an IBM Spectrum Protect Plus workload agent is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 182046."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "La conexi\u00f3n del servidor de IBM Spectrum Protect Plus versiones 10.1.0.0 a 10.1.8.x con un agente de carga de trabajo de IBM Spectrum Protect Plus est\u00e1 sujeta a un ataque de tipo \"man-in-the-middle\" debido a una comprobaci\u00f3n inapropiada del certificado. IBM X-Force ID: 182046"
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2020-4496",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:32:48.880",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV2": [
          {
            "acInsufInfo": false,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "cvssData": {
              "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
              "accessVector": "NETWORK",
              "authentication": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.3,
              "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
            "impactScore": 2.9,
            "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
            "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
            "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary",
            "userInteractionRequired": false
          }
        ],
        "cvssMetricV30": [
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 6.8,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.0"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
            "impactScore": 4.0,
            "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ],
        "cvssMetricV31": [
          {
            "cvssData": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
            "impactScore": 3.6,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2021-12-13T19:15:07.713",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
          "tags": [
            "VDB Entry",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
        },
        {
          "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
          "tags": [
            "Patch",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "VDB Entry",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Patch",
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-295"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:spectrum_protect_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "298FBA5D-BB9C-45BF-BC03-4C3815797658",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "10.1.8.1",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "10.1.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0.0 through 10.1.8.x server connection to an IBM Spectrum Protect Plus workload agent is subject to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 182046."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "La conexi\u00f3n del servidor de IBM Spectrum Protect Plus versiones 10.1.0.0 a 10.1.8.x con un agente de carga de trabajo de IBM Spectrum Protect Plus est\u00e1 sujeta a un ataque de tipo \"man-in-the-middle\" debido a una comprobaci\u00f3n inapropiada del certificado. IBM X-Force ID: 182046"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2020-4496",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:32:48.880",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV30": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 4.0,
              "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2021-12-13T19:15:07.713",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
            "tags": [
              "VDB Entry",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
          },
          {
            "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "VDB Entry",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/182046"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525346"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-295"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-24T01:38:37+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2020-4496",
      "id": "CVE-2020-4496",
      "initial_release_date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2020-4496",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2020/cve-2020-4496.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…