cve-2021-47140
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-03-25 09:07
Modified
2024-11-07 16:55
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
iommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain
References
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1" } }, { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2021-47140", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-03-28T18:23:40.850053Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-11-07T16:55:13.305Z", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP" }, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment" }, { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T05:24:39.961Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3f2cf46291a693eab21adb94171b0128c2a9ec1" }, { "tags": [ "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6177a6556f853785867e2ec6d5b7f4906f0d809" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "f3f2cf46291a", "status": "affected", "version": "08a27c1c3ecf", "versionType": "git" }, { "lessThan": "d6177a6556f8", "status": "affected", "version": "08a27c1c3ecf", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": [ "drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c" ], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "5.11" }, { "lessThan": "5.11", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.12.9", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.13", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain\n\nSince commit 08a27c1c3ecf (\"iommu: Add support to change default domain\nof an iommu group\") a user can switch a device between IOMMU and direct\nDMA through sysfs. This doesn\u0027t work for AMD IOMMU at the moment because\ndev-\u003edma_ops is not cleared when switching from a DMA to an identity\nIOMMU domain. The DMA layer thus attempts to use the dma-iommu ops on an\nidentity domain, causing an oops:\n\n # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u003e /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind\n # echo identity \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:05.0/iommu_group/type\n # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u003e /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/bind\n ...\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028\n ...\n Call Trace:\n iommu_dma_alloc\n e1000e_setup_tx_resources\n e1000e_open\n\nSince iommu_change_dev_def_domain() calls probe_finalize() again, clear\nthe dma_ops there like Vt-d does." } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-11-04T12:00:15.519Z", "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3f2cf46291a693eab21adb94171b0128c2a9ec1" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6177a6556f853785867e2ec6d5b7f4906f0d809" } ], "title": "iommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-9e1c9544281a" } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "cveId": "CVE-2021-47140", "datePublished": "2024-03-25T09:07:38.949Z", "dateReserved": "2024-03-04T18:12:48.842Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-11-07T16:55:13.305Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-47140\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2024-03-25T09:15:08.740\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-07T17:35:01.563\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\niommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain\\n\\nSince commit 08a27c1c3ecf (\\\"iommu: Add support to change default domain\\nof an iommu group\\\") a user can switch a device between IOMMU and direct\\nDMA through sysfs. This doesn\u0027t work for AMD IOMMU at the moment because\\ndev-\u003edma_ops is not cleared when switching from a DMA to an identity\\nIOMMU domain. The DMA layer thus attempts to use the dma-iommu ops on an\\nidentity domain, causing an oops:\\n\\n # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u003e /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind\\n # echo identity \u003e /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:05.0/iommu_group/type\\n # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u003e /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/bind\\n ...\\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028\\n ...\\n Call Trace:\\n iommu_dma_alloc\\n e1000e_setup_tx_resources\\n e1000e_open\\n\\nSince iommu_change_dev_def_domain() calls probe_finalize() again, clear\\nthe dma_ops there like Vt-d does.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: iommu/amd: borra las operaciones de DMA al cambiar de dominio. Desde el commit 08a27c1c3ecf (\\\"iommu: agrega soporte para cambiar el dominio predeterminado de un grupo iommu\\\"), un usuario puede cambiar un dispositivo entre IOMMU y DMA directo a trav\u00e9s de sysfs. Esto no funciona para AMD IOMMU en este momento porque dev-\u0026gt;dma_ops no se borra al cambiar de un DMA a un dominio IOMMU de identidad. Por lo tanto, la capa DMA intenta utilizar las operaciones dma-iommu en un dominio de identidad, lo que provoca un error: # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u0026gt; /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind # echo Identity \u0026gt; /sys/ bus/pci/devices/0000:00:05.0/iommu_group/type # echo 0000:00:05.0 \u0026gt; /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/bind ... ERROR: desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000028 ... Seguimiento de llamadas: iommu_dma_alloc e1000e_setup_tx_resources e1000e_open Dado que iommu_change_dev_def_domain() llama a probe_finalize() nuevamente, borre dma_ops all\u00ed como lo hace Vt-d.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6177a6556f853785867e2ec6d5b7f4906f0d809\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3f2cf46291a693eab21adb94171b0128c2a9ec1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.