{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1968"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-28T19:15:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "\nInstruments with Illumina Universal Copy Service v2.x are vulnerable due to binding to an unrestricted IP address. An unauthenticated malicious actor could use UCS to listen on all IP addresses, including those capable of accepting remote communications. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cpwh-2ghx-4jvr",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:43:59Z",
  "published": "2023-04-28T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1968"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.illumina.com/downloads/illumina-universal-copy-service-1-0.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-23-117-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "Illumina",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
        "title": "CISA Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to take any action at the operating system level. A threat actor could impact settings, configurations, software, or data on the affected product; a threat actor could interact through the affected product via a connected network.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Healthcare and Public Health",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "United States",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this (these) vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSMA-23-117-01 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2023/icsma-23-117-01.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSMA-23-117-01 Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-23-117-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/Recommended-Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://cisa.gov/ics"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Illumina Universal Copy Service",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-04-28T18:53:19.854977Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSMA-23-117-01",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-04-28T18:53:19.854977Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-04-28T18:53:19.854977Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "CSAF Creation Date"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "4.0.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "iScan Control Software: 4.0.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "iScan Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "4.0.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "iScan Control Software: 4.0.5",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "iScan Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:all/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "iSeq 100: *",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "iSeq 100"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e= 2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "MiniSeq Control Software: \u003e= 2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "MiniSeq Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "4.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "MiSeq Control Software: 4.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0005"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "MiSeq Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e= 4.0.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "MiSeqDx Operating Software: \u003e= 4.0.1",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0006"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "MiSeqDx Operating Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "4.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NextSeq 500/550 Control Software: 4.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0007"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NextSeq 500/550 Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "4.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Control Software: 4.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0008"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e= 1.0.0  | \u003c= 1.3.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Operating Software: \u003e= 1.0.0 | \u003c= 1.3.1",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0009"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Operating Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003e= 1.3.3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Operating Software: \u003e= 1.3.3",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-00010"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NextSeq 550Dx Operating Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c= 1.4.1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NextSeq 1000/2000 Control Software: \u003c= 1.4.1",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-00011"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NextSeq 1000/2000 Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c= 1.7",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NovaSeq 6000 Control Software: \u003c= 1.7",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-00012"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NovaSeq 6000 Control Software"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "1.8",
                "product": {
                  "name": "NovaSeq Control Software: 1.8",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-00013"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "NovaSeq Control Software"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Illumina"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-1968",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1327",
        "name": "Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Instruments with Illumina Universal Copy Service v2.x are vulnerable due to binding to an unrestricted IP address. An unauthenticated malicious actor could use UCS to listen on all IP addresses, including those capable of accepting remote communications. CVE-2023-1968 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008",
          "CSAFPID-0009",
          "CSAFPID-00010",
          "CSAFPID-00011",
          "CSAFPID-00012",
          "CSAFPID-00013"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-1968"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Illumina recommends using the UCS Vulnerability Instructions Guide based on the user\ufffds specific system configuration to mitigate the vulnerabilities. Illumina recommends users read the instructions before downloading any software.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-00010",
            "CSAFPID-00011",
            "CSAFPID-00012",
            "CSAFPID-00013"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.illumina.com/downloads/illumina-universal-copy-service-1-0.html"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 10.0,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-00010",
            "CSAFPID-00011",
            "CSAFPID-00012",
            "CSAFPID-00013"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-1966",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-250",
        "name": "Execution with Unnecessary Privileges"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Instruments with Illumina Universal Copy Service v1.x and v2.x contain an unnecessary privileges vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor could upload and execute code remotely at the operating system level, which could allow an attacker to change settings, configurations, software, or access sensitive data on the affected product. CVE-2023-1966 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008",
          "CSAFPID-0009",
          "CSAFPID-00010",
          "CSAFPID-00011",
          "CSAFPID-00012",
          "CSAFPID-00013"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-1966"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Illumina recommends using the UCS Vulnerability Instructions Guide based on the user\ufffds specific system configuration to mitigate the vulnerabilities. Illumina recommends users read the instructions before downloading any software.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-00010",
            "CSAFPID-00011",
            "CSAFPID-00012",
            "CSAFPID-00013"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.illumina.com/downloads/illumina-universal-copy-service-1-0.html"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-00010",
            "CSAFPID-00011",
            "CSAFPID-00012",
            "CSAFPID-00013"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-1968",
    "id": "GSD-2023-1968"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-1968"
      ],
      "details": "\nInstruments with Illumina Universal Copy Service v2.x are vulnerable due to binding to an unrestricted IP address. An unauthenticated malicious actor could use UCS to listen on all IP addresses, including those capable of accepting remote communications. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
      "id": "GSD-2023-1968",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:41.446517Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-1968",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "iScan Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0.0"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0.5"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "MiniSeq Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "2.0 "
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "iSeq 100",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "All versions"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "MiSeq Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0 (RUO Mode)"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "MiSeqDx Operating Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0.1 "
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NextSeq 500/550 Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NextSeq 550Dx Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0 (RUO Mode)"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NextSeq 550Dx Operating Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "1.0.0 ",
                          "version_value": "1.3.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "1.3.3 "
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NextSeq 1000/2000 Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "0",
                          "version_value": "1.4.1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NovaSeq 6000 Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "0",
                          "version_value": "1.7 "
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "NovaSeq Control Software",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
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