CVE-2023-28865 (GCVE-0-2023-28865)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-08 20:09
VLAI?
Summary
Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) before 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03, and 4.2.0 SR02 fails to validate the directory contents of certain directories (e.g., ensuring the expected hash sum) during the Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA) process. This can be exploited by a physical attacker who is able to manipulate the contents of the system's hard disk.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "vynamic_security_suite",
            "vendor": "dieboldnixdorf",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.0sr14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.3.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "4.0.0sr05",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.3.0sr14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "4.1.0.sr03",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.3.0sr14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "4.2.0sr02",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.3.0sr14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.6,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-28865",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-08T19:05:31.862955Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-353",
                "description": "CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T20:09:23.502Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) before 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03, and 4.2.0 SR02 fails to validate the directory contents of certain directories (e.g., ensuring the expected hash sum) during the Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA) process. This can be exploited by a physical attacker who is able to manipulate the contents of the system\u0027s hard disk."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T17:50:06.207Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.dieboldnixdorf.com/en-us/banking/portfolio/software/security/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2032/DEF%20CON%2032%20presentations/DEF%20CON%2032%20-%20Matt%20Burch%20-%20Where%E2%80%99s%20the%20Money%20-%20Defeating%20ATM%20Disk%20Encryption-white%20paper.pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-28865",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-08T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T20:09:23.502Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28865",
      "date": "2026-05-05",
      "epss": "0.00317",
      "percentile": "0.54677"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"3.3.0sr15\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"2A0DCAA7-1178-4647-B2D0-4CCC6C12C843\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.0.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.0.0sr05\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"06F82886-CFE8-45C2-8438-2ECEF1EBB323\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.1.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.1.0sr03\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"CE37B991-7D9E-4E50-9162-FF0A9843B7F7\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.2.0\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.2.0sr02\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"78335240-1A2E-43F0-89ED-EA2ACB89B926\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) before 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03, and 4.2.0 SR02 fails to validate the directory contents of certain directories (e.g., ensuring the expected hash sum) during the Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA) process. This can be exploited by a physical attacker who is able to manipulate the contents of the system\u0027s hard disk.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) anterior a 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03 y 4.2.0 SR02 no puede validar el contenido del directorio de ciertos directorios (por ejemplo, garantizar la suma hash esperada) durante la fase Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA). Esto puede ser aprovechado por un atacante f\\u00edsico que pueda manipular el contenido del disco duro del sistema.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2023-28865",
      "lastModified": "2024-08-19T19:04:14.230",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 6.6, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 0.7, \"impactScore\": 5.9}, {\"source\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 6.6, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 0.7, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
      "published": "2024-08-08T18:15:09.533",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2032/DEF%20CON%2032%20presentations/DEF%20CON%2032%20-%20Matt%20Burch%20-%20Where%E2%80%99s%20the%20Money%20-%20Defeating%20ATM%20Disk%20Encryption-white%20paper.pdf\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.dieboldnixdorf.com/en-us/banking/portfolio/software/security/\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-345\"}]}, {\"source\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-353\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-28865\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2024-08-08T18:15:09.533\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-08-19T19:04:14.230\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) before 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03, and 4.2.0 SR02 fails to validate the directory contents of certain directories (e.g., ensuring the expected hash sum) during the Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA) process. This can be exploited by a physical attacker who is able to manipulate the contents of the system\u0027s hard disk.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) anterior a 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03 y 4.2.0 SR02 no puede validar el contenido del directorio de ciertos directorios (por ejemplo, garantizar la suma hash esperada) durante la fase Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA). Esto puede ser aprovechado por un atacante f\u00edsico que pueda manipular el contenido del disco duro del sistema.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"PHYSICAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.7,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"PHYSICAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.7,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-345\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-353\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"3.3.0sr15\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2A0DCAA7-1178-4647-B2D0-4CCC6C12C843\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.0.0sr05\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"06F82886-CFE8-45C2-8438-2ECEF1EBB323\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.1.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.1.0sr03\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CE37B991-7D9E-4E50-9162-FF0A9843B7F7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.2.0sr02\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"78335240-1A2E-43F0-89ED-EA2ACB89B926\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2032/DEF%20CON%2032%20presentations/DEF%20CON%2032%20-%20Matt%20Burch%20-%20Where%E2%80%99s%20the%20Money%20-%20Defeating%20ATM%20Disk%20Encryption-white%20paper.pdf\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.dieboldnixdorf.com/en-us/banking/portfolio/software/security/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.6, \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-28865\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-08-08T19:05:31.862955Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:dieboldnixdorf:vynamic_security_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"dieboldnixdorf\", \"product\": \"vynamic_security_suite\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.3.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"3.3.0sr14\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.3.0sr14\", \"lessThan\": \"4.0.0sr05\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.3.0sr14\", \"lessThan\": \"4.1.0.sr03\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.3.0sr14\", \"lessThan\": \"4.2.0sr02\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-353\", \"description\": \"CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-08T20:09:10.339Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.dieboldnixdorf.com/en-us/banking/portfolio/software/security/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2032/DEF%20CON%2032%20presentations/DEF%20CON%2032%20-%20Matt%20Burch%20-%20Where%E2%80%99s%20the%20Money%20-%20Defeating%20ATM%20Disk%20Encryption-white%20paper.pdf\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Diebold Nixdorf Vynamic Security Suite (VSS) before 3.3.0 SR15, 4.0.0 SR05, 4.1.0 SR03, and 4.2.0 SR02 fails to validate the directory contents of certain directories (e.g., ensuring the expected hash sum) during the Pre-Boot Authorization (PBA) process. This can be exploited by a physical attacker who is able to manipulate the contents of the system\u0027s hard disk.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-08T17:50:06.207Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-28865\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-08T20:09:23.502Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-03-26T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-08-08T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…