CVE-2023-53287 (GCVE-0-2023-53287)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 08:11 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock
The device may be scheduled during the resume process,
so this cannot appear in atomic operations. Since
pm_runtime_set_active will resume suppliers, put set
active outside the spin lock, which is only used to
protect the struct cdns data structure, otherwise the
kernel will report the following warning:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1163
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 651, name: sh
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 651 Comm: sh Tainted: G WC 6.1.20 #1
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe0/0xf0
show_stack+0x18/0x30
dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
dump_stack+0x1c/0x38
__might_resched+0x1fc/0x240
__might_sleep+0x68/0xc0
__pm_runtime_resume+0x9c/0xe0
rpm_get_suppliers+0x68/0x1b0
__pm_runtime_set_status+0x298/0x560
cdns_resume+0xb0/0x1c0
cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0x1e0/0x250
cdns3_plat_resume+0x28/0x40
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 18:09 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < c861a61be6d30538ebcf7fcab1d43f244e298840
(git)
Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a (git) Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223 (git) Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < 2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.4 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.133 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.55 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.5.5 , ≤ 6.5.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"status": "affected",
"version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-plat.c",
"drivers/usb/cdns3/cdnsp-pci.c",
"drivers/usb/cdns3/core.c",
"drivers/usb/cdns3/core.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.133",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.55",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.133",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.55",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock\n\nThe device may be scheduled during the resume process,\nso this cannot appear in atomic operations. Since\npm_runtime_set_active will resume suppliers, put set\nactive outside the spin lock, which is only used to\nprotect the struct cdns data structure, otherwise the\nkernel will report the following warning:\n\n BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1163\n in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 651, name: sh\n preempt_count: 1, expected: 0\n RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0\n CPU: 0 PID: 651 Comm: sh Tainted: G WC 6.1.20 #1\n Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)\n Call trace:\n dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe0/0xf0\n show_stack+0x18/0x30\n dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80\n dump_stack+0x1c/0x38\n __might_resched+0x1fc/0x240\n __might_sleep+0x68/0xc0\n __pm_runtime_resume+0x9c/0xe0\n rpm_get_suppliers+0x68/0x1b0\n __pm_runtime_set_status+0x298/0x560\n cdns_resume+0xb0/0x1c0\n cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0x1e0/0x250\n cdns3_plat_resume+0x28/0x40"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:42:02.526Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c861a61be6d30538ebcf7fcab1d43f244e298840"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc"
}
],
"title": "usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53287",
"datePublished": "2025-09-16T08:11:20.304Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-16T08:09:37.992Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:42:02.526Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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