CVE-2023-53730 (GCVE-0-2023-53730)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 13:23 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled
when unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled
IRQ before invoking it.
Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state
consistent with before when unlock.
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
__lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070
lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60
bfq_idle_slice_timer_body
bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0
__run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0
hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0
local_apic_timer_interrupt
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420
run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
irq event stamp: 837522
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] __raw_spin_lock_irq
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50
softirqs last enabled at (835852): [<ffffffff84e00558>] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec
softirqs last disabled at (835845): [<ffffffff84c010ff>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&bfqd->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&bfqd->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:
#0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0
#1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(&td->dispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x107/0x167
print_usage_bug
valid_state
mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a
mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0
mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
__trace_hardirqs_on_caller
lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360
trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180
__raw_spin_unlock_irq
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
spin_unlock_irq
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970
ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740
__rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0
rq_qos_merge
bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0
blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0
bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390
__blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460
blk_mq_sched_bio_merge
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0
__submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0
submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270
blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0
process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0
process_scheduled_works
worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80
kthread+0x353/0x470
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < 8563b58a4360e648ce18f0e98a75a4be51667431
(git)
Affected: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < eb120c0aff5ceab9c9c46b87f302465bbf2bbaed (git) Affected: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < 8ceeb3fc86a83700bb1585c189006080a47e8506 (git) Affected: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < 9279a1b74ad98039d5d44d26b9e7a9cfe655b6d3 (git) Affected: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < 3376c4fe2db4aea2dc721a27a999c41fdb45b54f (git) Affected: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 , < 8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.10 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.188 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.121 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.39 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.3.13 , ≤ 6.3.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.4.4 , ≤ 6.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"block/blk-iocost.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8ceeb3fc86a83700bb1585c189006080a47e8506",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9279a1b74ad98039d5d44d26b9e7a9cfe655b6d3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3376c4fe2db4aea2dc721a27a999c41fdb45b54f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"block/blk-iocost.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.10",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.188",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.121",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.188",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.39",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost\n\nadjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled\nwhen unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled\nIRQ before invoking it.\n\nFix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state\nconsistent with before when unlock.\n\n ================================\n WARNING: inconsistent lock state\n 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted\n --------------------------------\n inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -\u003e {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.\n kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\n {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:\n __lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070\n lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60\n bfq_idle_slice_timer_body\n bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0\n __run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70\n __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0\n hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0\n local_apic_timer_interrupt\n __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420\n run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0\n asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20\n irq event stamp: 837522\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] __raw_spin_lock_irq\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50\n softirqs last enabled at (835852): [\u003cffffffff84e00558\u003e] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec\n softirqs last disabled at (835845): [\u003cffffffff84c010ff\u003e] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20\n\n other info that might help us debug this:\n Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n CPU0\n ----\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\n \u003cInterrupt\u003e\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\n\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n 3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:\n #0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0\n #1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(\u0026td-\u003edispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\n\n stack backtrace:\n CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn\n Call Trace:\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x107/0x167\n print_usage_bug\n valid_state\n mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a\n mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0\n mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0\n __trace_hardirqs_on_caller\n lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360\n trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180\n __raw_spin_unlock_irq\n _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40\n spin_unlock_irq\n adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970\n ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740\n __rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0\n rq_qos_merge\n bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0\n blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0\n bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390\n __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460\n blk_mq_sched_bio_merge\n blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0\n __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0\n submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270\n blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0\n process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0\n process_scheduled_works\n worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80\n kthread+0x353/0x470\n ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:44.742Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8563b58a4360e648ce18f0e98a75a4be51667431"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb120c0aff5ceab9c9c46b87f302465bbf2bbaed"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ceeb3fc86a83700bb1585c189006080a47e8506"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9279a1b74ad98039d5d44d26b9e7a9cfe655b6d3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3376c4fe2db4aea2dc721a27a999c41fdb45b54f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660"
}
],
"title": "blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53730",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:58.419Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.349Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:44.742Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2023-53730",
"date": "2026-09-16",
"epss": "0.00191",
"percentile": "0.08991"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-53730\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-10-22T14:15:48.310\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T06:45:58.037\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nblk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost\\n\\nadjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled\\nwhen unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled\\nIRQ before invoking it.\\n\\nFix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state\\nconsistent with before when unlock.\\n\\n ================================\\n WARNING: inconsistent lock state\\n 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted\\n --------------------------------\\n inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -\u003e {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.\\n kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:\\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\\n {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:\\n __lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070\\n lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0\\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave\\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60\\n bfq_idle_slice_timer_body\\n bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0\\n __run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70\\n __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0\\n hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0\\n local_apic_timer_interrupt\\n __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420\\n run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond\\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0\\n asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20\\n irq event stamp: 837522\\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore\\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40\\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] __raw_spin_lock_irq\\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50\\n softirqs last enabled at (835852): [\u003cffffffff84e00558\u003e] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec\\n softirqs last disabled at (835845): [\u003cffffffff84c010ff\u003e] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20\\n\\n other info that might help us debug this:\\n Possible unsafe locking scenario:\\n\\n CPU0\\n ----\\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\\n \u003cInterrupt\u003e\\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\\n\\n *** DEADLOCK ***\\n\\n 3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:\\n #0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0\\n #1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(\u0026td-\u003edispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0\\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\\n\\n stack backtrace:\\n CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26\\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\\n Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn\\n Call Trace:\\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\\n dump_stack+0x107/0x167\\n print_usage_bug\\n valid_state\\n mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a\\n mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0\\n mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0\\n __trace_hardirqs_on_caller\\n lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360\\n trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180\\n __raw_spin_unlock_irq\\n _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40\\n spin_unlock_irq\\n adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970\\n ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740\\n __rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0\\n rq_qos_merge\\n bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0\\n blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0\\n bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390\\n __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460\\n blk_mq_sched_bio_merge\\n blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0\\n __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0\\n submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270\\n blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0\\n process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0\\n process_scheduled_works\\n worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80\\n kthread+0x353/0x470\\n ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"block/blk-iocost.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"8563b58a4360e648ce18f0e98a75a4be51667431\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"eb120c0aff5ceab9c9c46b87f302465bbf2bbaed\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"8ceeb3fc86a83700bb1585c189006080a47e8506\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"9279a1b74ad98039d5d44d26b9e7a9cfe655b6d3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"3376c4fe2db4aea2dc721a27a999c41fdb45b54f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4\",\"lessThan\":\"8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"block/blk-iocost.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.10\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.10\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.188\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.121\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.39\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.3.13\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.3.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.4.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.4.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3376c4fe2db4aea2dc721a27a999c41fdb45b54f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8563b58a4360e648ce18f0e98a75a4be51667431\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ceeb3fc86a83700bb1585c189006080a47e8506\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9279a1b74ad98039d5d44d26b9e7a9cfe655b6d3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb120c0aff5ceab9c9c46b87f302465bbf2bbaed\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T10:29:19+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2023-53730",
"id": "CVE-2023-53730",
"initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "279",
"product_status:known_affected": "22",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "166",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-53730.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-04T00:30:43Z",
"cve": "CVE-2023-53730",
"id": "CVE-2023-53730",
"initial_release_date": "2025-10-22T23:58:59Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "354",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "256",
"product_status:recommended": "535",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2023-53730",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2023-53730.json",
"version": "48"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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