CVE-2024-0391 (GCVE-0-2024-0391)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 08:45 – Updated: 2026-05-11 12:46
VLAI
Title
Username Enumeration via Email OTP Flow in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows User Account Discovery
Summary
The check user account lock states feature within the email OTP flow fails to validate user input, allowing an attacker to infer the existence of registered user accounts. The discovery of valid usernames can increase the risk of brute-force and social engineering attacks. Attackers can leverage this information to craft targeted phishing campaigns or other malicious activities aimed at tricking users into divulging sensitive data, potentially damaging the organization's reputation and leading to regulatory non-compliance and financial consequences.
CWE
  • CWE-204 - Observable response discrepancy
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.379 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.426 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.431 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.253 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.254 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.131 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM Unknown: 0 , < 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.318 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.267 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 Email OTP Authenticator Affected: 1.0.18 , < 1.0.18.7 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.0.24 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Authenticator Library For EmailOTP Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.8 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.4 , < 4.1.4.9 (custom)
Unaffected: 4.1.22 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Authenticator Library For EmailOTP Affected: 3.0.5 , < 3.0.5.8 (custom)
Affected: 3.0.24 , < 3.0.24.6 (custom)
Affected: 3.0.26 , < 3.0.26.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
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  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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