Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-25176 (GCVE-0-2024-25176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-07 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08

Summary

LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240626 have a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-08 15:40 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0eda…
https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149
https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c…
https://github.com/openresty/luajit2/commit/343ce…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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}

BELL-CVE-2024-25176 (CVE-2024-25176)

Vulnerability from osv_bellsoft – Published: 2025-07-10 06:01 – Updated: 2025-09-26 09:16 – Source website

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

URL

Type

https://docs.bell-sw.com/security/cves/CVE-2024-25176

ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

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  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Alpaquita:23",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:apk/alpaquita/luajit?arch=source\u0026distro=23"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.1_p20210510-r3"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1_p20210510-r4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Alpaquita:stream",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:apk/alpaquita/luajit?arch=source\u0026distro=stream"
      },
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    }
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  "id": "BELL-CVE-2024-25176",
  "modified": "2025-09-26T09:16:55.932374Z",
  "published": "2025-07-10T06:01:48.384237Z",
  "references": [
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    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-25176"
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}

FKIE_CVE-2024-25176

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-07 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:15

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240626 have a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.

References

URL	Tags
cve@mitre.org	https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c9b6c85c183fbe5353d276	Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc	Patch
cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149	Exploit, Issue Tracking
cve@mitre.org	https://github.com/openresty/luajit2/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00022.html
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149	Exploit, Issue Tracking

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	luajit	luajit	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
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          "product": "n/a",
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              "status": "affected",
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  ],
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          "negate": false,
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    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "LuaJIT hasta 2.1 tiene un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer de pila en lj_strfmt_wfnum en lj_strfmt_num.c."
    }
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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:15:38.887",
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          "id": "CVE-2024-25176",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-08T15:40:56.645767Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-07T17:15:27.247",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c9b6c85c183fbe5353d276"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/openresty/luajit2/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00022.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XVFG-M24J-R4PM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-07 18:32 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31

Details

LuaJIT through 2.1 has a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25176"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-07T17:15:27Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "LuaJIT through 2.1 has a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-xvfg-m24j-r4pm",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:22Z",
  "published": "2025-07-07T18:32:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25176"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c9b6c85c183fbe5353d276"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2024-25176

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2024-02-08 06:02

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2024-25176

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-25176"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2024-25176",
      "modified": "2024-02-08T06:02:25.054982Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2024-25176",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

MSRC_CVE-2024-25176

Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2025-07-02 00:00 - Updated: 2026-02-18 01:59

Summary

LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240626 have a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.

Scope

1 vulnerability in this advisory, including CVE-2024-25176.

CVE-2024-25176

9.8 (Critical)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Fixed: 5 products Known affected: 5 products

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutoria…

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2025:02886-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2025-08-19 07:08 - Updated: 2025-08-19 07:08

Summary

Security update for lua51-luajit

Severity

Low

Scope

3 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2024-25176.

CVE-2024-25176

3.6 (Low)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 4 products

Open the full advisory

SUSE-SU-2025:03378-1

Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2025-09-26 15:00 - Updated: 2025-09-26 15:00

Summary

Security update for luajit

Severity

Low

Scope

3 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2024-25176.

CVE-2024-25176

3.6 (Low)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Recommended: 35 products

Open the full advisory

UBUNTU-CVE-2024-25176 (CVE-2024-25176)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-07-07 17:15 – Updated: 2026-07-15 17:37 – Source website

Details

LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240626 have a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-25176	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25176	REPORT
	https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c…	REPORT
	https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0eda…	REPORT
	https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8544-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.18.04.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.0.4+dfsg-1",
        "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5",
        "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1",
        "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-5.1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.0~beta3+dfsg-6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.0~beta3+git20220320+dfsg-4.1",
        "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1~build1",
        "2.1.0+git20231223.c525bcb+dfsg-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2",
        "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-2",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20251030-1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libluajit-5.1-common",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20251030-1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "luajit",
            "binary_version": "2.1.0+openresty20251030-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "luajit",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/luajit@2.1.0+openresty20251030-1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.1.0+openresty20250117-2ubuntu1",
        "2.1.0+openresty20251030-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "LuaJIT through 2.1 and OpenRusty luajit2 before v2.1-20240626 have a stack-buffer-overflow in lj_strfmt_wfnum in lj_strfmt_num.c.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-25176",
  "modified": "2026-07-15T17:37:08Z",
  "published": "2025-07-07T17:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-25176"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-25176"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/pwnhacker0x18/cd75d01fc7c9b6c85c183fbe5353d276"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/commit/343ce0edaf3906a62022936175b2f5410024cbfc"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/1149"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8544-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8544-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-25176"
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-25176 (GCVE-0-2024-25176)

BELL-CVE-2024-25176 (CVE-2024-25176)

FKIE_CVE-2024-25176

GHSA-XVFG-M24J-R4PM

GSD-2024-25176

MSRC_CVE-2024-25176

SUSE-SU-2025:02886-1

SUSE-SU-2025:03378-1

UBUNTU-CVE-2024-25176 (CVE-2024-25176)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour