CVE-2024-3183 (GCVE-0-2024-3183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 08:18 – Updated: 2025-11-20 07:16
VLAI
Title
Freeipa: user can obtain a hash of the passwords of all domain users and perform offline brute force
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in a way when a Kerberos TGS-REQ is encrypted using the client’s session key. This key is different for each new session, which protects it from brute force attacks. However, the ticket it contains is encrypted using the target principal key directly. For user principals, this key is a hash of a public per-principal randomly-generated salt and the user’s password. If a principal is compromised it means the attacker would be able to retrieve tickets encrypted to any principal, all of them being encrypted by their own key directly. By taking these tickets and salts offline, the attacker could run brute force attacks to find character strings able to decrypt tickets when combined to a principal salt (i.e. find the principal’s password).
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-916 - Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3754 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3755 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3756 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3757 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3758 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3759 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3760 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3761 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3775 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3183 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2270685 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://www.freeipa.org/release-notes/4-12-1.html
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unaffected: 4.12.1 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Unaffected: 0:4.6.8-5.el7_9.17 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020240528133707.823393f5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 8020020240530191103.792f4060 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8040020240528055121.5b01ab7e , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 8060020240530061719.ada582f1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 8080020240530051744.b0a6ceea , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:4.11.0-15.el9_4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.9.8-11.el9_0.3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.10.1-12.el9_2.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-10 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Mikhail Sukhov for reporting this issue.
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default. This will keep attackers from obtaining data encrypted with the user key directly.\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in a way when a Kerberos TGS-REQ is encrypted using the client\\u2019s session key. This key is different for each new session, which protects it from brute force attacks. However, the ticket it contains is encrypted using the target principal key directly. For user principals, this key is a hash of a public per-principal randomly-generated salt and the user\\u2019s password.\\r\\n\\r\\nIf a principal is compromised it means the attacker would be able to retrieve tickets encrypted to any principal, all of them being encrypted by their own key directly. By taking these tickets and salts offline, the attacker could run brute force attacks to find character strings able to decrypt tickets when combined to a principal salt (i.e. find the principal\\u2019s password).\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-916\", \"description\": \"Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749\", \"shortName\": \"redhat\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-20T07:16:16.609Z\"}, \"x_redhatCweChain\": \"CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort\"}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-3183\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-20T07:16:16.609Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-04-02T09:48:54.404Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-06-12T08:18:51.691Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"redhat\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.