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CVE-2024-42265 (GCVE-0-2024-42265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-17 08:54 – Updated: 2026-05-12 11:56
VLAI
Title
protect the fetch of ->fd[fd] in do_dup2() from mispredictions
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: protect the fetch of ->fd[fd] in do_dup2() from mispredictions both callers have verified that fd is not greater than ->max_fds; however, misprediction might end up with tofree = fdt->fd[fd]; being speculatively executed. That's wrong for the same reasons why it's wrong in close_fd()/file_close_fd_locked(); the same solution applies - array_index_nospec(fd, fdt->max_fds) could differ from fd only in case of speculative execution on mispredicted path.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 16:12 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < ed42e8ff509d2a61c6642d1825032072dab79f26 (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 41a6c31df77bd8e050136b0a200b537da9e1084a (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 08775b3d6ed117cf4518754ec7300ee42b6a5368 (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 3f480493550b6a23d3a65d095d6569d4a7f56a0f (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 5db999fff545b924b24c9afd368ef5c17279b176 (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < da72e783afd27d9f487836b2e6738146c0edd149 (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 1171ceccabfd596ca370c5d2cbb47d110c3f2fe1 (git)
Affected: 8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086 , < 8aa37bde1a7b645816cda8b80df4753ecf172bf1 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 3.7
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.19.320 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.282 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.224 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.165 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.104 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.45 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.10.4 , ≤ 6.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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GNU/Linux subsystem\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2024-09-10T16:12:30.860612Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2024-42265\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.19.320\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0B4EF915-550B-45E5-B2CA-648FEACD60FC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.20\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.4.282\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A8961D98-9ACF-4188-BA88-44038B14BC28\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.5\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.224\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5CCEDF13-293D-4E64-B501-4409D0365AFE\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.165\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B4E2B568-3171-41DE-B519-F2B1A3600D94\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.104\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"20DB9042-F89E-4024-B005-ACBBA99CA659\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.45\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6ED8FBDF-48EE-4FEB-8B1A-CFF4FBCB27BF\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.10.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1F9FECDC-6CB8-41E5-B32A-E46776100D9C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.11:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8B3CE743-2126-47A3-8B7C-822B502CF119\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08775b3d6ed117cf4518754ec7300ee42b6a5368\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1171ceccabfd596ca370c5d2cbb47d110c3f2fe1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f480493550b6a23d3a65d095d6569d4a7f56a0f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41a6c31df77bd8e050136b0a200b537da9e1084a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5db999fff545b924b24c9afd368ef5c17279b176\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aa37bde1a7b645816cda8b80df4753ecf172bf1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da72e783afd27d9f487836b2e6738146c0edd149\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed42e8ff509d2a61c6642d1825032072dab79f26\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00003.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html\",\"source\":\"0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:48:53+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-42265",
      "id": "CVE-2024-42265",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-08-17T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "704",
      "product_status:known_affected": "80",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: protect the fetch of -\u0026gt;fd[fd] in do_dup2() from mispredictions",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-42265.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-30T02:28:20Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-42265",
      "id": "CVE-2024-42265",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-08-18T02:02:56Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "315",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "159",
      "product_status:recommended": "1035",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2024-42265",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2024-42265.json",
      "version": "73"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00003.html\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T22:02:59.813Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-42265\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-09-10T16:12:30.860612Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-11T12:42:14.436Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"protect the fetch of -\u003efd[fd] in do_dup2() from mispredictions\", \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086\", \"lessThan\": \"ed42e8ff509d2a61c6642d1825032072dab79f26\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086\", \"lessThan\": \"41a6c31df77bd8e050136b0a200b537da9e1084a\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086\", \"lessThan\": \"08775b3d6ed117cf4518754ec7300ee42b6a5368\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086\", \"lessThan\": \"3f480493550b6a23d3a65d095d6569d4a7f56a0f\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8280d16172243702ed43432f826ca6130edb4086\", \"lessThan\": \"5db999fff545b924b24c9afd368ef5c17279b176\", 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than -\u003emax_fds;\\nhowever, misprediction might end up with\\n        tofree = fdt-\u003efd[fd];\\nbeing speculatively executed.  That\u0027s wrong for the same reasons\\nwhy it\u0027s wrong in close_fd()/file_close_fd_locked(); the same\\nsolution applies - array_index_nospec(fd, fdt-\u003emax_fds) could differ\\nfrom fd only in case of speculative execution on mispredicted path.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.19.320\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.4.282\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.224\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.165\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.104\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.45\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.10.4\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.11\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-05T10:52:09.824Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-42265\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-05T10:52:09.824Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-07-30T07:40:12.259Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-08-17T08:54:21.636Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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