CVE-2024-8395 (GCVE-0-2024-8395)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 19:32 – Updated: 2025-11-25 14:22
VLAI
Title
FlyCASS Cockpit Access Security System (CASS) SQL Injection
Summary
FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which
made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no
authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-89 - SQL Injection
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ian.sh/tsa |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FlyCASS | Cockpit Access Security System (CASS) |
Affected:
0 , < May 7, 2024
(custom)
|
|
| FlyCASS | Known Crewmember (KCM) |
Affected:
0 , < May 7, 2024
(custom)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8395",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-25T14:22:06.309932Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T14:22:09.394Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cockpit Access Security System (CASS)",
"vendor": "FlyCASS",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "May 7, 2024",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Known Crewmember (KCM)",
"vendor": "FlyCASS",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "May 7, 2024",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Ian Carroll and Sam Curry publicly disclosed this vulnerability after disclosing it to the Department of Homeland Security."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \nauthentication."
}
],
"value": "FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \nauthentication."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89 SQL Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-05T20:08:53.017Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://ian.sh/tsa"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "According to the researchers, the security gap in the FlyCASS online portal has been closed. \u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "According to the researchers, the security gap in the FlyCASS online portal has been closed."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "FlyCASS Cockpit Access Security System (CASS) SQL Injection",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8395",
"datePublished": "2024-09-05T19:32:41.101Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-03T16:28:03.405Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T14:22:09.394Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-8395",
"date": "2026-06-03",
"epss": "0.00239",
"percentile": "0.47145"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:flycass:flycass:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"0CBDD1AC-59B5-436A-91AA-99A43773811A\"}]}]}]",
"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \\nauthentication.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Los sistemas CASS y KCM de FlyCASS no filtraron correctamente las consultas SQL, lo que los hizo vulnerables a ataques de atacantes externos sin autenticaci\\u00f3n.\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2024-8395",
"lastModified": "2024-09-19T17:53:45.753",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV40\": [{\"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerableSystemConfidentiality\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerableSystemIntegrity\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerableSystemAvailability\": \"HIGH\", \"subsequentSystemConfidentiality\": \"NONE\", \"subsequentSystemIntegrity\": \"NONE\", \"subsequentSystemAvailability\": \"NONE\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"confidentialityRequirements\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"integrityRequirements\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"availabilityRequirements\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedAttackVector\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedAttackComplexity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedAttackRequirements\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedUserInteraction\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedVulnerableSystemConfidentiality\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedVulnerableSystemIntegrity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedVulnerableSystemAvailability\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedSubsequentSystemConfidentiality\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedSubsequentSystemIntegrity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedSubsequentSystemAvailability\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}}], \"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 5.9}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
"published": "2024-09-05T20:15:05.743",
"references": "[{\"url\": \"https://ian.sh/tsa\", \"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
"sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-89\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-8395\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"published\":\"2024-09-05T20:15:05.743\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-09-19T17:53:45.753\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \\nauthentication.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Los sistemas CASS y KCM de FlyCASS no filtraron correctamente las consultas SQL, lo que los hizo vulnerables a ataques de atacantes externos sin autenticaci\u00f3n.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":9.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:flycass:flycass:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0CBDD1AC-59B5-436A-91AA-99A43773811A\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://ian.sh/tsa\",\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-8395\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-11-25T14:22:06.309932Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-05T20:28:14.335Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"FlyCASS Cockpit Access Security System (CASS) SQL Injection\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Ian Carroll and Sam Curry publicly disclosed this vulnerability after disclosing it to the Department of Homeland Security.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"FlyCASS\", \"product\": \"Cockpit Access Security System (CASS)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"May 7, 2024\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"FlyCASS\", \"product\": \"Known Crewmember (KCM)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"May 7, 2024\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"According to the researchers, the security gap in the FlyCASS online portal has been closed.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"According to the researchers, the security gap in the FlyCASS online portal has been closed. \u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://ian.sh/tsa\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \\nauthentication.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"FlyCASS CASS and KCM systems did not correctly filter SQL queries, which\\n made them vulnerable to attack by outside attackers with no \\nauthentication.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-89\", \"description\": \"CWE-89 SQL Injection\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"shortName\": \"icscert\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-05T20:08:53.017Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-8395\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-25T14:22:09.394Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-09-03T16:28:03.405Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-09-05T19:32:41.101Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"icscert\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…