CVE-2024-9933 (GCVE-0-2024-9933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-26 01:58 – Updated: 2024-10-28 19:39
VLAI?
Title
WatchTowerHQ <= 3.9.6 - Authentication Bypass to Administrator due to Missing Empty Value Check
Summary
The WatchTowerHQ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.9.6. This is due to the 'watchtower_ota_token' default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the 'Password_Less_Access::login' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in to the WatchTowerHQ client administrator user.
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
watchtowerhq WatchTowerHQ Affected: * , ≤ 3.9.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:watchtowerhq:watchtower:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "watchtower",
            "vendor": "watchtowerhq",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.9.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "semver"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-9933",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-28T16:33:35.407554Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-28T19:39:04.770Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WatchTowerHQ",
          "vendor": "watchtowerhq",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.9.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WatchTowerHQ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.9.6. This is due to the \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in to the WatchTowerHQ client administrator user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-26T01:58:35.013Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/50349086-e7b0-4f73-8722-1367cc05180e?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/watchtowerhq/tags/3.9.6/src/Password_Less_Access.php#L56"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-10-12T00:00:00.000+00:00",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-10-12T00:00:00.000+00:00",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-10-25T00:00:00.000+00:00",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WatchTowerHQ \u003c= 3.9.6 - Authentication Bypass to Administrator due to Missing Empty Value Check"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-9933",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-26T01:58:35.013Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-14T11:53:51.301Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-28T19:39:04.770Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The WatchTowerHQ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.9.6. This is due to the \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in to the WatchTowerHQ client administrator user.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El complemento WatchTowerHQ para WordPress es vulnerable a la omisi\\u00f3n de autenticaci\\u00f3n en versiones hasta la 3.9.6 incluida. Esto se debe a que el valor predeterminado \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 est\\u00e1 vac\\u00edo y la funci\\u00f3n \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 no muestra la casilla de verificaci\\u00f3n que indica que no est\\u00e1 vac\\u00edo. Esto permite que atacantes no autenticados inicien sesi\\u00f3n con el usuario administrador del cliente WatchTowerHQ.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2024-9933",
      "lastModified": "2024-10-28T13:58:09.230",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
      "published": "2024-10-26T03:15:05.207",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/watchtowerhq/tags/3.9.6/src/Password_Less_Access.php#L56\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/50349086-e7b0-4f73-8722-1367cc05180e?source=cve\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-288\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-9933\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2024-10-26T03:15:05.207\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-10-28T13:58:09.230\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The WatchTowerHQ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.9.6. This is due to the \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in to the WatchTowerHQ client administrator user.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El complemento WatchTowerHQ para WordPress es vulnerable a la omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n en versiones hasta la 3.9.6 incluida. Esto se debe a que el valor predeterminado \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 est\u00e1 vac\u00edo y la funci\u00f3n \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 no muestra la casilla de verificaci\u00f3n que indica que no est\u00e1 vac\u00edo. Esto permite que atacantes no autenticados inicien sesi\u00f3n con el usuario administrador del cliente WatchTowerHQ.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-288\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/watchtowerhq/tags/3.9.6/src/Password_Less_Access.php#L56\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/50349086-e7b0-4f73-8722-1367cc05180e?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-9933\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-10-28T16:33:35.407554Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:watchtowerhq:watchtower:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"watchtowerhq\", \"product\": \"watchtower\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"3.9.6\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-28T19:38:54.979Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"WatchTowerHQ \u003c= 3.9.6 - Authentication Bypass to Administrator due to Missing Empty Value Check\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Istv\\u00e1n M\\u00e1rton\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"watchtowerhq\", \"product\": \"WatchTowerHQ\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"3.9.6\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-10-12T00:00:00.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Discovered\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-10-12T00:00:00.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Vendor Notified\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-10-25T00:00:00.000+00:00\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/50349086-e7b0-4f73-8722-1367cc05180e?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/watchtowerhq/tags/3.9.6/src/Password_Less_Access.php#L56\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The WatchTowerHQ plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.9.6. This is due to the \u0027watchtower_ota_token\u0027 default value is empty, and the not empty check is missing in the \u0027Password_Less_Access::login\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in to the WatchTowerHQ client administrator user.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-288\", \"description\": \"CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-26T01:58:35.013Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-9933\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-28T19:39:04.770Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-10-14T11:53:51.301Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-10-26T01:58:35.013Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.