CVE-2025-14440 (GCVE-0-2025-14440)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2025-12-13 04:31
VLAI?
Summary
The JAY Login & Register plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.4.01. This is due to incorrect authentication checking in the 'jay_login_register_process_switch_back' function with the 'jay_login_register_process_switch_back' cookie value. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user id.
CWE
  • CWE-565 - Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jayarsiech JAY Login & Register Affected: * , ≤ 2.4.01 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "JAY Login \u0026 Register",
          "vendor": "jayarsiech",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.01",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Kenneth Dunn"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The JAY Login \u0026 Register plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.4.01. This is due to incorrect authentication checking in the \u0027jay_login_register_process_switch_back\u0027 function with the \u0027jay_login_register_process_switch_back\u0027 cookie value. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they have access to the user id."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-565",
              "description": "CWE-565 Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-13T04:31:30.111Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/928877a6-eeeb-4ed5-900b-9b1560e1bf87?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/jay-login-register/tags/2.4.01/includes/jay-login-register-user-switching.php#L98"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-12T16:06:15.000+00:00",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "JAY Login \u0026 Register \u003c= 2.4.01 - Authentication Bypass via Cookie"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14440",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-13T04:31:30.111Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-10T12:22:08.723Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-13T04:31:30.111Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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