CVE-2025-15603 (GCVE-0-2025-15603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 20:32 – Updated: 2026-06-18 05:47
VLAI

** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: This candidate was withdrawn by its CNA. Further investigation showed that it was not a security issue. Notes: The vendor explains: "The 't0p-s3cr3t' default was dead code on every supported startup path: start.sh, start_windows.bat and `open-webui serve` all set or auto-generate WEBUI_SECRET_KEY before the backend imports env.py. It was only ever reachable by invoking uvicorn directly, which is unsupported and unsafe (the app would then sign tokens/cookies with a public, hardcoded key)."

Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "rejectedReasons": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: This candidate was withdrawn by its CNA. Further investigation showed that it was not a security issue. Notes: The vendor explains: \"The \u0027t0p-s3cr3t\u0027 default was dead code on every supported startup path: start.sh, start_windows.bat and `open-webui serve` all set or auto-generate WEBUI_SECRET_KEY before the backend imports env.py. It was only ever reachable by invoking uvicorn directly, which is unsupported and unsafe (the app would then sign tokens/cookies with a public, hardcoded key).\""
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-15603",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-09T20:32:06.017Z",
    "dateRejected": "2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-07T17:27:05.310Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z",
    "state": "REJECTED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-15603",
      "date": "2026-06-17",
      "epss": "0.00289",
      "percentile": "0.20398"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-15603\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2026-03-09T21:16:09.580\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-29T01:00:01.613\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A security vulnerability has been detected in open-webui up to 0.6.16. Affected is an unknown function of the file backend/start_windows.bat of the component JWT Key Handler. Such manipulation of the argument WEBUI_SECRET_KEY leads to insufficiently random values. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de seguridad ha sido detectada en open-webui hasta 0.6.16. Afectada es una funci\u00f3n desconocida del archivo backend/start_windows.bat del componente Gestor de Claves JWT. Dicha manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento WEBUI_SECRET_KEY conduce a valores insuficientemente aleatorios. Es posible lanzar el ataque remotamente. El ataque requiere un alto nivel de complejidad. La explotabilidad se dice que es dif\u00edcil. El exploit ha sido divulgado p\u00fablicamente y puede ser usado.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":2.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":3.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":2.6,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"exploitabilityScore\":4.9,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-310\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-330\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://huntr.com/bounties/b9fc7fee-d25d-4100-9703-5e78a61e1ce4\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349701\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?id.349701\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?submit.766444\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"shortName\": \"VulDB\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z\"}, \"rejectedReasons\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: none. Reason: This candidate was withdrawn by its CNA. Further investigation showed that it was not a security issue. Notes: The vendor explains: \\\"The \u0027t0p-s3cr3t\u0027 default was dead code on every supported startup path: start.sh, start_windows.bat and `open-webui serve` all set or auto-generate WEBUI_SECRET_KEY before the backend imports env.py. It was only ever reachable by invoking uvicorn directly, which is unsupported and unsafe (the app would then sign tokens/cookies with a public, hardcoded key).\\\"\"}]}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-15603\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"state\": \"REJECTED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulDB\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-07T17:27:05.310Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-03-09T20:32:06.017Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z\", \"dateRejected\": \"2026-06-18T05:47:57.489Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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