CVE-2025-30199 (GCVE-0-2025-30199)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 17:45 – Updated: 2025-09-08 18:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station accept unsigned firmware
Summary
ECOVACS vacuum robot base stations do not validate firmware updates, so malicious over-the-air updates can be sent to base station via insecure connection between robot and base station.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · cisa-cg (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-08 18:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECOVACS | DEEBOT X1 Series |
Affected:
*
|
guessed | |
| ECOVACS | DEEBOT T20 Series |
Affected:
*
|
guessed | |
| ECOVACS | DEEBOT T10 Series |
Affected:
*
|
guessed | |
| ECOVACS | DEEBOT T30 Series |
Affected:
*
|
guessed |
Date Public
2025-07-09 00:00
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"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-08T18:20:48.723390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-05T18:15:39.553",
"references": [
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-135-19.json"
},
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-135-19"
},
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30199"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-494"
}
],
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-09-07T18:11:22+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-30199",
"id": "CVE-2025-30199",
"initial_release_date": "2025-07-09T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station accept unsigned firmware",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-30199.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-30199",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-08T18:20:48.723390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T18:20:56.020Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "DEEBOT X1 Series",
"vendor": "ECOVACS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "*"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
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"vendor": "ECOVACS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
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}
]
},
{
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{
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}
]
},
{
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"vendor": "ECOVACS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
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}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Dennis Giese, undefined"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Braelynn Luedtke, undefined"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Chris Anderson, undefined"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-07-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ECOVACS vacuum robot base stations do not validate firmware updates, so malicious over-the-air updates can be sent to base station via insecure connection between robot and base station."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-30199",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-08T18:09:57.869806Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-494",
"description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T18:10:36.047Z",
"orgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"shortName": "cisa-cg"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "url",
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},
{
"name": "url",
"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-135-19.json"
},
{
"name": "url",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30199"
}
],
"title": "ECOVACS Vacuum and Base Station accept unsigned firmware"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"assignerShortName": "cisa-cg",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-30199",
"datePublished": "2025-09-05T17:45:07.227Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-18T15:53:08.738Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T18:21:06.626Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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