CVE-2025-34098 (GCVE-0-2025-34098)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 19:11 – Updated: 2025-07-10 20:25
VLAI?
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the log_filter endpoint using the filterStr parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riverbed Technology | SteelHead VCX |
Affected:
9.6.0a
Unknown: 9.6.1 , ≤ 9.7.x (semver) |
Credits
Gregory Draperi
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-34098",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-10T20:25:37.485963Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-10T20:25:47.596Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Web-based Log Viewer (log_filter backend endpoint)",
"filterStr"
],
"product": "SteelHead VCX",
"vendor": "Riverbed Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.6.0a"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.7.x",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "9.6.1",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Gregory Draperi"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003eappliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the \u003ccode\u003elog_filter\u003c/code\u003e endpoint using the \u003ccode\u003efilterStr\u003c/code\u003e parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX\u00a0appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the log_filter endpoint using the filterStr parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-126",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-137",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-23",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-23 File Content Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-10T19:11:52.790Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/riverbed_steelhead_vcx_file_read.rb"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42101"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/advisories/riverbed-steel-head-vcx-authenticated-arbitrary-file-read"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Riverbed SteelHead VCX Authenticated Arbitrary File Read via Log Filter Injection",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-34098",
"datePublished": "2025-07-10T19:11:52.790Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.555Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-10T20:25:47.596Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-34098\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2025-07-10T20:15:25.413\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-15T13:14:49.980\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX\u00a0appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the log_filter endpoint using the filterStr parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Existe una vulnerabilidad de path traversal en los dispositivos Riverbed SteelHead VCX (confirmada en VCX255U 9.6.0a) debido a una validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta en la funcionalidad de filtrado de registros, expuesta a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz web de administraci\u00f3n. Un atacante autenticado puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando expresiones de filtro manipuladas al endpoint log_filter mediante el par\u00e1metro filterStr. Esta entrada es procesada por un analizador backend que permite la ejecuci\u00f3n de la sintaxis de expansi\u00f3n de archivos, lo que permite al atacante recuperar archivos arbitrarios del sistema a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz de visualizaci\u00f3n de registros.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-200\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/riverbed_steelhead_vcx_file_read.rb\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vulncheck.com/advisories/riverbed-steel-head-vcx-authenticated-arbitrary-file-read\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42101\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"modules\": [\"Web-based Log Viewer (log_filter backend endpoint)\", \"filterStr\"], \"product\": \"SteelHead VCX\", \"vendor\": \"Riverbed Technology\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"9.6.0a\"}, {\"lessThanOrEqual\": \"9.7.x\", \"status\": \"unknown\", \"version\": \"9.6.1\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}]}], \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Gregory Draperi\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"base64\": false, \"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eA path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003eappliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the \u003ccode\u003elog_filter\u003c/code\u003e endpoint using the \u003ccode\u003efilterStr\u003c/code\u003e parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.\u003c/p\u003e\"}], \"value\": \"A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX\\u00a0appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the log_filter endpoint using the filterStr parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-126\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-126 Path Traversal\"}]}, {\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-137\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection\"}]}, {\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-23\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-23 File Content Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseScore\": 7.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-200\", \"description\": \"CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"shortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-10T19:11:52.790Z\"}, \"references\": [{\"tags\": [\"exploit\"], \"url\": \"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/riverbed_steelhead_vcx_file_read.rb\"}, {\"tags\": [\"exploit\"], \"url\": \"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42101\"}, {\"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"], \"url\": \"https://vulncheck.com/advisories/riverbed-steel-head-vcx-authenticated-arbitrary-file-read\"}], \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"title\": \"Riverbed SteelHead VCX Authenticated Arbitrary File Read via Log Filter Injection\", \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-34098\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-10T20:25:37.485963Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-10T20:25:43.280Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-34098\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-15T19:15:22.555Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-10T19:11:52.790Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-10T20:25:47.596Z\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…