CVE-2025-40330 (GCVE-0-2025-40330)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 04:09 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()
The netif_close() call in bnxt_shutdown() only stops packet DMA. There
may be FW DMA for trace logging (recently added) that will continue. If
we kexec to a new kernel, the DMA will corrupt memory in the new kernel.
Add bnxt_hwrm_func_drv_unrgtr() to unregister the driver from the FW.
This will stop the FW DMA. In case the call fails, call pcie_flr() to
reset the function and stop the DMA.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe , < 1a8a15c3f71d1199d510ccba4bc201cbd2204048
(git)
Affected: 24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe , < bc7208ca805ae6062f353a4753467d913d963bc6 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.13
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.13 (semver) Unaffected: 6.17.8 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1a8a15c3f71d1199d510ccba4bc201cbd2204048",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bc7208ca805ae6062f353a4753467d913d963bc6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()\n\nThe netif_close() call in bnxt_shutdown() only stops packet DMA. There\nmay be FW DMA for trace logging (recently added) that will continue. If\nwe kexec to a new kernel, the DMA will corrupt memory in the new kernel.\n\nAdd bnxt_hwrm_func_drv_unrgtr() to unregister the driver from the FW.\nThis will stop the FW DMA. In case the call fails, call pcie_flr() to\nreset the function and stop the DMA."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:47:16.941Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a8a15c3f71d1199d510ccba4bc201cbd2204048"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc7208ca805ae6062f353a4753467d913d963bc6"
}
],
"title": "bnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40330",
"datePublished": "2025-12-09T04:09:47.251Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.186Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:47:16.941Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-40330",
"date": "2026-10-09",
"epss": "0.00217",
"percentile": "0.11156"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1a8a15c3f71d1199d510ccba4bc201cbd2204048",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bc7208ca805ae6062f353a4753467d913d963bc6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24d694aec139e9e0a31c60993db79bd8ad575afe",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()\n\nThe netif_close() call in bnxt_shutdown() only stops packet DMA. There\nmay be FW DMA for trace logging (recently added) that will continue. If\nwe kexec to a new kernel, the DMA will corrupt memory in the new kernel.\n\nAdd bnxt_hwrm_func_drv_unrgtr() to unregister the driver from the FW.\nThis will stop the FW DMA. In case the call fails, call pcie_flr() to\nreset the function and stop the DMA."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-40330",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:21:40.210",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2025-12-09T16:17:43.133",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a8a15c3f71d1199d510ccba4bc201cbd2204048"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc7208ca805ae6062f353a4753467d913d963bc6"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T02:59:39+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-40330",
"id": "CVE-2025-40330",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "184",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: bnxt_en: Shutdown FW DMA in bnxt_shutdown()",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-40330.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-10-09T00:53:17Z",
"cve": "CVE-2025-40330",
"id": "CVE-2025-40330",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-10T00:26:44Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "396",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "488",
"product_status:recommended": "265",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-40330",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-40330.json",
"version": "37"
}
}
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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