CVE-2025-48721 (GCVE-0-2025-48721)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 15:17 – Updated: 2026-01-02 19:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-02 19:12 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128
(custom)
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-48721",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-02T19:12:59.630805Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T19:13:09.727Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "QTS",
"vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.2.8.3332 build 20251128",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2.x",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Yuze Wu(h1J4cker)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-100",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-100"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 1.2,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-120",
"description": "CWE-120",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
},
{
"cweId": "CWE-121",
"description": "CWE-121",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T15:17:38.864Z",
"orgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
"shortName": "qnap"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-51"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "QSA-25-51",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "QTS, QuTS hero",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f",
"assignerShortName": "qnap",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-48721",
"datePublished": "2026-01-02T15:17:38.864Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-23T07:43:55.795Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T19:13:09.727Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-48721",
"date": "2026-09-17",
"epss": "0.00434",
"percentile": "0.37026"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-48721\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@qnapsecurity.com.tw\",\"published\":\"2026-01-02T16:16:59.100\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T09:30:13.227\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\\n\\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\\nQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@qnapsecurity.com.tw\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"QNAP Systems Inc.\",\"product\":\"QTS\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.2.x\",\"lessThan\":\"5.2.8.3332 build 20251128\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security@qnapsecurity.com.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":1.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"UNREPORTED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.2}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-01-02T19:12:59.630805Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-48721\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@qnapsecurity.com.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-120\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-121\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2737:build_20240417:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F4026A4B-7AB4-48EA-971D-88DFDD3F01A7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2744:build_20240424:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1F3F99BB-0D68-4D74-92C8-59E24F96C50D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2782:build_20240601:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1DE63B4D-8E84-41D3-B1F3-04AE6040242B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2802:build_20240620:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"75746563-C648-4E55-9126-703F915F8B8A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2823:build_20240711:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"AF6BA027-A635-4E90-80C8-130B10AB3D23\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2851:build_20240808:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5406F242-A215-4B07-809F-7A7CE55ACE71\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2860:build_20240817:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA17778E-B3B1-44DD-B4E9-5AD25A3E804C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.1.2930:build_20241025:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E3FC6646-2247-4ED9-9643-CD376674E2E7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.2.2950:build_20241114:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"62170342-067D-442C-88FB-64A4BEA8AFE4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.3.3006:build_20250108:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"82464467-E1E6-47E1-BDE5-DDFA52994A47\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.4.3070:build_20250312:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"75AE902C-0516-4341-9BF0-21D8803E091C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.4.3079:build_20250321:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5B005D70-8C91-48D4-B09A-9EBE2E9E5090\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.4.3092:build_20250403:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"82FE5F89-A0E1-4D1B-A363-0A0D4141F502\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.5.3145:build_20250526:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B21A9EE0-88D5-42D9-BA21-D55518FCC6E4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.6.3195:build_20250715:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3B575CF2-21F3-4435-B6B4-61D79B34429C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.6.3229:build_20250818:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E2EBD305-91E3-4BCC-835B-4878DF4DA3B8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.7.3256:build_20250913:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"554CB021-1477-4E63-8EBA-74056B4D8DA7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.7.3297:build_20251024:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"153F90E1-A54F-4B8D-AEEA-4643421AFF7F\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2737:build_20240417:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CDCBB36A-CB91-4BA3-A6ED-952E6A4A0481\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2782:build_20240601:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"240BCFF1-CCCB-4C07-8E2C-7F43F68407FC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2789:build_20240607:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D3AF7276-77E0-474A-B10F-AC15BC5FCF00\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2802:build_20240620:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5FA8C3EC-B6C0-44A8-BC91-18E3E90C63AB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2823:build_20240711:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"889336D2-D9F7-4CC0-A22F-B837B5E77751\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2851:build_20240808:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"98F72EB9-0EE3-416A-B9BB-2512F5203A5A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2860:build_20240817:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9110382F-57C2-4C2E-82D1-3246C882B2C3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.1.2929:build_20241025:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DB92EFD7-47DD-4AAC-97BD-A2D4918FF4ED\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.1.2940:build_20241105:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"78E38E23-1AD0-49E1-89FA-73DC2F496137\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.2.2952:build_20241116:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F2F302B6-26CC-4044-B480-4EBDBB90797F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.3.3006:build_20250108:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BF0093B6-8D38-4D1E-AD71-79299123C2B1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.4.3070:build_20250312:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"48A3CDAA-B0C6-4280-B1AC-DDD027F9D632\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.4.3079:build_20250321:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1807DE4F-CDF3-4E3B-ADC1-9535EF1D60FE\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.5.3138:build_20250519:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"68FF7342-A0AF-4E75-9CD6-D584B450B8AB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.6.3195:build_20250715:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A8E84E3D-943C-4DF5-86D3-DCAC3C034B81\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.7.3256:build_20250913:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"17720E05-1BBF-4605-A777-FA4059B3C2DC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.7.3297:build_20251024:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"39CB5F1C-9811-499D-9D32-34B40E0D475E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.3.0.3115:build_20250430:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4175C7F7-E946-41C6-8863-E23233B91A2B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.3.0.3145:build_20250530:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DE16C73E-9291-44FD-A9CB-B7C127E67A6F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.3.0.3192:build_20250716:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ED4023E4-6C28-413A-B7B1-6CEEBC48A1C0\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-51\",\"source\":\"security@qnapsecurity.com.tw\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-01-03T15:54:06+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-48721",
"id": "CVE-2025-48721",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "QTS, QuTS hero",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-48721.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-48721\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-01-02T19:12:59.630805Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-02T19:13:05.082Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"QTS, QuTS hero\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"QSA-25-51\", \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Yuze Wu(h1J4cker)\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-100\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-100\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 1.2, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"UNREPORTED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"QNAP Systems Inc.\", \"product\": \"QTS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.2.x\", \"lessThan\": \"5.2.8.3332 build 20251128\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\\nQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-51\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\\n\\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\\nQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\u003cbr\u003eQTS 5.2.8.3332 build 20251128 and later\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-120\", \"description\": \"CWE-120\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-121\", \"description\": \"CWE-121\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f\", \"shortName\": \"qnap\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-02T15:17:38.864Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-48721\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-02T19:13:09.727Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-05-23T07:43:55.795Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-01-02T15:17:38.864Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"qnap\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…