CVE-2025-59814 (GCVE-0-2025-59814)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 19:29 – Updated: 2025-09-29 17:25
VLAI?
Summary
This vulnerability allows malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway Billing Admin endpoint, enabling them to read the entire contents of the Billing Admin database.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zenitel ICX500 Affected: <1.4.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
    Zenitel ICX510 Affected: <1.4.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59814",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-29T17:25:21.899215Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:25:33.798Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ICX500",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ICX510",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This vulnerability allows malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway Billing Admin endpoint, enabling them to read the entire contents of the Billing Admin database."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 8.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 8.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T05:46:25.019Z",
        "orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
        "shortName": "NCSC-NL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Zenitel",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Unauthenticated SQL-injection in password field"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59814",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-25T19:29:34.809Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:25:33.798Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-59814\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cert@ncsc.nl\",\"published\":\"2025-09-25T20:15:35.357\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-26T14:32:19.853\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"This vulnerability allows malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway Billing Admin endpoint, enabling them to read the entire contents of the Billing Admin database.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cert@ncsc.nl\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cert@ncsc.nl\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System\",\"source\":\"cert@ncsc.nl\"},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes\",\"source\":\"cert@ncsc.nl\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-59814\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-09-29T17:25:21.899215Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-29T17:25:30.266Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Unauthenticated SQL-injection in password field\", \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"modifiedScope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"temporalScore\": 8.8, \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"remediationLevel\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"reportConfidence\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"temporalSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"environmentalScore\": 8.8, \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"exploitCodeMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"integrityRequirement\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedAttackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"environmentalSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityRequirement\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"modifiedUserInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"modifiedAttackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityRequirement\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"modifiedAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"modifiedConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Zenitel\", \"product\": \"ICX500\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c1.4.3.3\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"vendor\": \"Zenitel\", \"product\": \"ICX510\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c1.4.3.3\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes\", \"name\": \"Zenitel\", \"tags\": [\"release-notes\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System\", \"name\": \"Zenitel\", \"tags\": [\"patch\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability allows malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway Billing Admin endpoint, enabling them to read the entire contents of the Billing Admin database.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-89\", \"description\": \"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39\", \"shortName\": \"NCSC-NL\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-26T05:46:25.019Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-59814\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-29T17:25:33.798Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-25T19:29:34.809Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"NCSC-NL\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.