CVE-2026-109375 (GCVE-0-2026-109375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 20:55 – Updated: 2026-10-12 20:55
VLAI
Title
Vercel deepsec before 1.1.17 Arbitrary File Write via Symlink in Sandbox Tarball Extraction
Summary
Vercel deepsec from 0.1.0 before 1.1.17 contains a link following vulnerability in extractTarballLocally that allows sandboxed code to write files outside the sandbox by planting links in result tarballs. Attackers controlling sandbox code, such as a prompt-injected coding agent, can plant symbolic or hard links in the host data directory to write arbitrary files on the orchestrator host.
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5802 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Vercel deepsec Affected: 0.1.0 , < 1.1.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.1.17 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-05 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/deepsec",
          "product": "deepsec",
          "repo": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec",
          "vendor": "Vercel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.1.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1.1.17",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Yunus Ayd\u0131n"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vercel deepsec from 0.1.0 before 1.1.17 contains a link following vulnerability in extractTarballLocally that allows sandboxed code to write files outside the sandbox by planting links in result tarballs. Attackers controlling sandbox code, such as a prompt-injected coding agent, can plant symbolic or hard links in the host data directory to write arbitrary files on the orchestrator host."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 4.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
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            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-59",
              "description": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-12T20:55:08.596Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Pull Request #46",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/pull/46"
        },
        {
          "name": "GitHub Pull Request #47",
          "tags": [
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            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/pull/47"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/commit/c5a4e4220ece72aee67c2ea21f4340e65f673fc1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Vercel deepsec before 1.1.17 Arbitrary File Write via Symlink in Sandbox Tarball Extraction",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vercel-deepsec-before-1.1.17-arbitrary-file-write-via-symlink-in-sandbox-tarball-extraction"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Vercel deepsec before 1.1.17 Arbitrary File Write via Symlink in Sandbox Tarball Extraction",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-109375",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-12T20:55:08.596Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-12T14:23:25.691Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-12T20:55:08.596Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:npm/deepsec",
                "product": "deepsec",
                "repo": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec",
                "vendor": "Vercel",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1.1.17",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0.1.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
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                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Vercel deepsec from 0.1.0 before 1.1.17 contains a link following vulnerability in extractTarballLocally that allows sandboxed code to write files outside the sandbox by planting links in result tarballs. Attackers controlling sandbox code, such as a prompt-injected coding agent, can plant symbolic or hard links in the host data directory to write arbitrary files on the orchestrator host."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-109375",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-12T21:17:10.293",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
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              "impactScore": 4.0,
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 4.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-10-12T21:17:10.293",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/commit/c5a4e4220ece72aee67c2ea21f4340e65f673fc1"
          },
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            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/pull/46"
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          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/vercel-labs/deepsec/pull/47"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vercel-deepsec-before-1.1.17-arbitrary-file-write-via-symlink-in-sandbox-tarball-extraction"
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        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
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                "value": "CWE-59"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Primary"
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      }
    }
  }
}



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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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