CVE-2026-2045 (GCVE-0-2026-2045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 22:23 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:07
VLAI
Title
GIMP XWD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GIMP XWD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28265.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIMP GIMP Affected: 3.0.6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Date Public
2026-02-19 14:22
Show details on NVD website

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    "vulnrichment": {
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      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-2045\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-26T14:44:12.503Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-02-06T01:16:18.260Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-02-20T22:23:32.645Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"zdi\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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