CVE-2026-23253 (GCVE-0-2026-23253)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 17:01 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
media: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen
dvb_dvr_open() calls dvb_ringbuffer_init() when a new reader opens the
DVR device. dvb_ringbuffer_init() calls init_waitqueue_head(), which
reinitializes the waitqueue list head to empty.
Since dmxdev->dvr_buffer.queue is a shared waitqueue (all opens of the
same DVR device share it), this orphans any existing waitqueue entries
from io_uring poll or epoll, leaving them with stale prev/next pointers
while the list head is reset to {self, self}.
The waitqueue and spinlock in dvr_buffer are already properly
initialized once in dvb_dmxdev_init(). The open path only needs to
reset the buffer data pointer, size, and read/write positions.
Replace the dvb_ringbuffer_init() call in dvb_dvr_open() with direct
assignment of data/size and a call to dvb_ringbuffer_reset(), which
properly resets pread, pwrite, and error with correct memory ordering
without touching the waitqueue or spinlock.
Severity
7.8 (High)
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < 527cfa8a3486b3555c5c15e2f62be484a11398dc
(git)
Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < fb378cf89be434ed1f10ab79cc4788fba8ae868d (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < f1e520ca2e83ece6731af6167c9e5e16931ecba0 (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < af050ab44fa1b1897a940d7d756e512232f5e5df (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < d71781bad59b1c9d60d7068004581f9bf19c0c9d (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < cfd94642025e6f71c8f754bdec0800ee95e4f3dd (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < 32eb8e4adc207ef31bc6e5ae56bab940b0176066 (git) Affected: 34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222 , < bfbc0b5b32a8f28ce284add619bf226716a59bc0 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.17 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.167 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.130 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.77 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.17 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.7 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen\n\ndvb_dvr_open() calls dvb_ringbuffer_init() when a new reader opens the\nDVR device. dvb_ringbuffer_init() calls init_waitqueue_head(), which\nreinitializes the waitqueue list head to empty.\n\nSince dmxdev-\u003edvr_buffer.queue is a shared waitqueue (all opens of the\nsame DVR device share it), this orphans any existing waitqueue entries\nfrom io_uring poll or epoll, leaving them with stale prev/next pointers\nwhile the list head is reset to {self, self}.\n\nThe waitqueue and spinlock in dvr_buffer are already properly\ninitialized once in dvb_dmxdev_init(). The open path only needs to\nreset the buffer data pointer, size, and read/write positions.\n\nReplace the dvb_ringbuffer_init() call in dvb_dvr_open() with direct\nassignment of data/size and a call to dvb_ringbuffer_reset(), which\nproperly resets pread, pwrite, and error with correct memory ordering\nwithout touching the waitqueue or spinlock."
}
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{
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is in the DVB DVR device driver, accessible via opening /dev/dvb/adapter*/dvr* character device files. This requires local system access.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race \u2014 closing a DVR fd from one thread while reopening it from another. The attacker can reliably trigger the waitqueue reinitialization while stale entries exist.\nPR:L - DVB device files are typically accessible to local users (e.g., via \"video\" group membership). On Android phones, set-top boxes, and embedded media devices, the device user has access to DVB hardware. No elevated privileges are required.\nUI:N - No user interaction is needed. The attacker can open, poll, close, and reopen the DVR device entirely on their own.\nS:U - The vulnerability operates within the kernel\u0027s security authority. There is no crossing of security boundaries like VM escape or IOMMU bypass.\nC:H - The waitqueue list corruption creates orphaned entries with stale pointers, which is a use-after-free primitive. UAF gives the attacker control over freed memory contents, enabling arbitrary kernel memory reads.\nI:H - The list corruption from the orphaned waitqueue entries provides write primitives through stale prev/next pointer manipulation. This is a classic kernel list corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary write and code execution via heap spraying.\nA:H - The stale list pointers will cause a kernel crash/oops when the orphaned wait_queue_entry is removed, as it dereferences corrupted prev/next pointers. This was confirmed by syzbot."
}
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{
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"title": "media: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen",
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"datePublished": "2026-03-18T17:01:44.126Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.990Z",
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"initial_release_date": "2026-03-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "1",
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"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "media: dvb-core: fix wrong reinitialization of ringbuffer on reopen",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-23253.json",
"version": "2"
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The open path only needs to\\nreset the buffer data pointer, size, and read/write positions.\\n\\nReplace the dvb_ringbuffer_init() call in dvb_dvr_open() with direct\\nassignment of data/size and a call to dvb_ringbuffer_reset(), which\\nproperly resets pread, pwrite, and error with correct memory ordering\\nwithout touching the waitqueue or spinlock.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\\n\\nmedia: dvb-core: corrige la reinicializaci\u00f3n incorrecta del b\u00fafer circular al reabrir\\n\\ndvb_dvr_open() llama a dvb_ringbuffer_init() cuando un nuevo lector abre el dispositivo DVR. dvb_ringbuffer_init() llama a init_waitqueue_head(), lo que reinicializa la cabecera de la lista de la cola de espera a vac\u00eda.\\n\\nDado que dmxdev-\u0026gt;dvr_buffer.queue es una cola de espera compartida (todas las aperturas del mismo dispositivo DVR la comparten), esto deja hu\u00e9rfanas las entradas existentes de la cola de espera de io_uring poll o epoll, dej\u00e1ndolas con punteros prev/next obsoletos mientras la cabecera de la lista se restablece a {self, self}.\\n\\nLa cola de espera y el spinlock en dvr_buffer ya est\u00e1n correctamente inicializados una vez en dvb_dmxdev_init(). La ruta de apertura solo necesita restablecer el puntero de datos del b\u00fafer, el tama\u00f1o y las posiciones de lectura/escritura.\\n\\nReemplace la llamada a dvb_ringbuffer_init() en dvb_dvr_open() con la asignaci\u00f3n directa de datos/tama\u00f1o y una llamada a dvb_ringbuffer_reset(), que restablece correctamente pread, pwrite y error con el ordenamiento de memoria correcto sin tocar la cola de espera o el spinlock.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/media/dvb-core/dmxdev.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"527cfa8a3486b3555c5c15e2f62be484a11398dc\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"fb378cf89be434ed1f10ab79cc4788fba8ae868d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"f1e520ca2e83ece6731af6167c9e5e16931ecba0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"af050ab44fa1b1897a940d7d756e512232f5e5df\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"d71781bad59b1c9d60d7068004581f9bf19c0c9d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"cfd94642025e6f71c8f754bdec0800ee95e4f3dd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"32eb8e4adc207ef31bc6e5ae56bab940b0176066\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"34731df288a5ffe4b0c396caf8cd24c6a710a222\",\"lessThan\":\"bfbc0b5b32a8f28ce284add619bf226716a59bc0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/media/dvb-core/dmxdev.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.17\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.17\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.253\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.203\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.167\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.130\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.77\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.17\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.19.7\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.6.17\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.253\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CD6C2FEB-75E3-41E6-905C-667A819D083A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.203\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"20DDB3E9-AABF-4107-ADB0-5362AA067045\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.167\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2EDC6BAF-B710-4E26-B6AA-D68922EE7B43\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.130\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C57BB918-DF28-46B3-94F7-144176841267\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.77\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B3D12E00-E42D-4056-B354-BAD4903C03A5\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.17\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A5E006E4-59C7-43C1-9231-62A72219F2BA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe: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"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-03T14:40:09+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-23253",
"id": "CVE-2026-23253",
"initial_release_date": "2026-03-18T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "76",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "198",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: Kernel: Denial of Service via DVB DVR ringbuffer reinitialization flaw",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23253.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-15T05:30:53Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-23253",
"id": "CVE-2026-23253",
"initial_release_date": "2026-03-19T00:27:07Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "215",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "24",
"product_status:recommended": "268",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-23253",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-23253.json",
"version": "11"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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