CVE-2026-5226 (GCVE-0-2026-5226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-11 01:24 – Updated: 2026-04-11 01:24
VLAI?
Title
Optimole <= 4.2.3 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Page Profiler URL
Summary
The Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL paths in versions up to, and including, 4.2.3 This is due to insufficient output escaping on user-supplied URL paths in the get_current_url() function, which are inserted into JavaScript code via str_replace() without proper JavaScript context escaping in the replace_content() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Optimole \u2013 Optimize Images in Real Time",
          "vendor": "optimole",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Optimole \u2013 Optimize Images in Real Time plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL paths in versions up to, and including, 4.2.3 This is due to insufficient output escaping on user-supplied URL paths in the get_current_url() function, which are inserted into JavaScript code via str_replace() without proper JavaScript context escaping in the replace_content() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-11T01:24:57.542Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/112cea93-fa4b-4692-8c8b-e74255f61939?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php#L459"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/manager.php#L459"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php#L542"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/manager.php#L542"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/admin.php#L1012"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/admin.php#L1012"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3498040/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Foptimole-wp/tags/4.2.3\u0026new_path=%2Foptimole-wp/tags/4.2.4"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-31T13:30:49.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-10T11:39:59.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Optimole \u003c= 4.2.3 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Page Profiler URL"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-5226",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-11T01:24:57.542Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-31T13:15:00.960Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-11T01:24:57.542Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-5226\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2026-04-11T02:16:03.120\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-11T02:16:03.120\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The Optimole \u2013 Optimize Images in Real Time plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL paths in versions up to, and including, 4.2.3 This is due to insufficient output escaping on user-supplied URL paths in the get_current_url() function, which are inserted into JavaScript code via str_replace() without proper JavaScript context escaping in the replace_content() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/admin.php#L1012\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/manager.php#L459\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/tags/4.2.1/inc/manager.php#L542\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/admin.php#L1012\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php#L459\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php#L542\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3498040/optimole-wp/trunk/inc/manager.php\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Foptimole-wp/tags/4.2.3\u0026new_path=%2Foptimole-wp/tags/4.2.4\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/112cea93-fa4b-4692-8c8b-e74255f61939?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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