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CVE-2026-72351 (GCVE-0-2026-72351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:55 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:43
VLAI
Title
gue: validate REMCSUM private option length
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gue: validate REMCSUM private option length GUE private flags can indicate that remote checksum offload metadata is present. The private flags field itself is accounted for by guehdr_flags_len(), but guehdr_priv_flags_len() currently returns 0 even when GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is set. This lets a packet with only the private flags field pass validate_gue_flags(), after which gue_remcsum() and gue_gro_remcsum() read the missing REMCSUM start/offset fields from the following bytes. Account for GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM when GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is present so that malformed packets are rejected during option validation.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 158b9995d3c87f3b93f5c22df54a12e12a3438b3 (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 7c6876ec1b227261b51803f784c7be1b2242a1a0 (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 2c4de9988e9ddc760b750d6b6e701c35ff60ad14 (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 2a99224c120823987e4d829726f4ecb33e03fc1e (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 61e78679c7c9ca685bff58e4b6348304dc60aafd (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < 4a4a1d41c6e901e773bcf795f562a47fa71f692a (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < f618cbe9b24cd0202004d2db781d5f80ab77037f (git)
Affected: c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04 , < d335dcc6f521571d57117b8deeebc940836e5450 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 3.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.261 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.97 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/net/gue.h"
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            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
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              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
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                {
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                },
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngue: validate REMCSUM private option length\n\nGUE private flags can indicate that remote checksum offload metadata is\npresent. The private flags field itself is accounted for by\nguehdr_flags_len(), but guehdr_priv_flags_len() currently returns 0 even\nwhen GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is set.\n\nThis lets a packet with only the private flags field pass\nvalidate_gue_flags(), after which gue_remcsum() and gue_gro_remcsum()\nread the missing REMCSUM start/offset fields from the following bytes.\n\nAccount for GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM when GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is present so that\nmalformed packets are rejected during option validation."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - Malformed GUE-over-UDP packets reach gue_udp_recv() and gue_gro_receive() through the normal IP/UDP receive path on hosts with FOU/GUE listeners, including internet-facing cloud overlay endpoints.\nAC:L - An attacker fully controls the crafted packet and can set GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM with only the private-flags option present, reliably triggering gue_remcsum()/gue_gro_remcsum() without races or special timing.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only sending UDP to a GUE listener port; no target credentials or local privileges are needed by the remote attacker even though tunnel setup itself requires admin configuration.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required beyond the host already receiving GUE tunnel traffic as part of normal overlay networking operation.\nS:U - The flaw corrupts kernel packet buffers during GUE receive processing on the target host and does not inherently cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - Missing REMCSUM length validation lets attacker-controlled start/offset drive remcsum_adjust()/csum_partial() to read beyond the declared GUE options into adjacent skb bytes, enabling memory disclosure primitives.\nI:H - remcsum_adjust() performs an out-of-bounds 2-byte write at ptr+offset, and the default partial-checksum path stores attacker-controlled csum_start/csum_offset metadata that can corrupt subsequent checksum offload handling.\nA:H - Out-of-bounds REMCSUM processing can trigger kernel oops or panic from invalid memory access or corrupted packet state, causing denial of service on overlay endpoints under repeated attack."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:08.849Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/158b9995d3c87f3b93f5c22df54a12e12a3438b3"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c6876ec1b227261b51803f784c7be1b2242a1a0"
        },
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a99224c120823987e4d829726f4ecb33e03fc1e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61e78679c7c9ca685bff58e4b6348304dc60aafd"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a4a1d41c6e901e773bcf795f562a47fa71f692a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f618cbe9b24cd0202004d2db781d5f80ab77037f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d335dcc6f521571d57117b8deeebc940836e5450"
        }
      ],
      "title": "gue: validate REMCSUM private option length",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72351",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:54.150Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.921Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:08.849Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72351",
      "date": "2026-09-03",
      "epss": "0.00745",
      "percentile": "0.52356"
    },
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The private flags field itself is accounted for by\\nguehdr_flags_len(), but guehdr_priv_flags_len() currently returns 0 even\\nwhen GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is set.\\n\\nThis lets a packet with only the private flags field pass\\nvalidate_gue_flags(), after which gue_remcsum() and gue_gro_remcsum()\\nread the missing REMCSUM start/offset fields from the following bytes.\\n\\nAccount for GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM when GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM is present so that\\nmalformed packets are rejected during option validation.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/net/gue.h\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"158b9995d3c87f3b93f5c22df54a12e12a3438b3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"7c6876ec1b227261b51803f784c7be1b2242a1a0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"2c4de9988e9ddc760b750d6b6e701c35ff60ad14\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"2a99224c120823987e4d829726f4ecb33e03fc1e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"61e78679c7c9ca685bff58e4b6348304dc60aafd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"4a4a1d41c6e901e773bcf795f562a47fa71f692a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"f618cbe9b24cd0202004d2db781d5f80ab77037f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"c1aa8347e73e4092411fbd96cc59531fb7e76d04\",\"lessThan\":\"d335dcc6f521571d57117b8deeebc940836e5450\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/net/gue.h\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3.19\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.19\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.261\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.212\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.97\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.40\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/158b9995d3c87f3b93f5c22df54a12e12a3438b3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a99224c120823987e4d829726f4ecb33e03fc1e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c4de9988e9ddc760b750d6b6e701c35ff60ad14\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a4a1d41c6e901e773bcf795f562a47fa71f692a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61e78679c7c9ca685bff58e4b6348304dc60aafd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c6876ec1b227261b51803f784c7be1b2242a1a0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d335dcc6f521571d57117b8deeebc940836e5450\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f618cbe9b24cd0202004d2db781d5f80ab77037f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-19T17:54:46+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72351",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72351",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: gue: validate REMCSUM private option length",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72351.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T13:29:39Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72351",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72351",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-22T00:53:55Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "358",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "4",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-72351",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-72351.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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