CVE-2026-74582 (GCVE-0-2026-74582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 16:31 – Updated: 2026-08-25 05:40
VLAI
Title
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths packet_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len multiple times while allocating and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value concurrently, for example through bonding device type changes. For SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later allocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb->data back by reserve then places it before skb->head, and the following copy from userspace can attempt an out-of-bounds write. packet_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its reservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU read lock to allocate the skb. Add LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length. Read hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and construction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value through the device lookup retry. The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba , < 91f041451f967cd87ed722a8f43c0b767a64f1a0 (git)
Affected: b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba , < 9052756290962ffb9a661bcf319e92dedaaedfed (git)
Affected: b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba , < 5bb10753d428aadfc356a2bfe9acea09c82a62ec (git)
Affected: b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba , < b06b6fce6d7deaf7238e09b48ce3b1125ff41acd (git)
Affected: b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba , < 03390aa32e669cc4ecd7d34108e2e1afc13d689d (git)
Affected: d9fb8cc230b2a4757e9fe4f81468f81212d4deaa (git)
Affected: 6190cce26e40bf71c4d375b21eea74bb07b6a0f3 (git)
Affected: 01a658c1b9d4b5393c38d5a92d9112ab1425382a (git)
Affected: 8809ae6747e760e6f1d2453ceb08c9bcc4939766 (git)
Affected: 4.4.133 , < 4.5 (semver)
Affected: 4.9.103 , < 4.10 (semver)
Affected: 4.14.44 , < 4.15 (semver)
Affected: 4.16.12 , < 4.17 (semver)
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Linux Linux Affected: 4.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.152 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.104 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.45 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "cpeApplicability": [
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npacket: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths\n\npacket_snd() reads dev-\u003ehard_header_len multiple times while allocating\nand constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value\nconcurrently, for example through bonding device type changes.\n\nFor SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later\nallocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb-\u003edata back by reserve\nthen places it before skb-\u003ehead, and the following copy from userspace can\nattempt an out-of-bounds write.\n\npacket_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its\nreservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU\nread lock to allocate the skb.\n\nAdd LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length.\nRead hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and\nconstruction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value\nthrough the device lookup retry.\n\nThe separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and\nheader_ops-\u003ecreate is not addressed here."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The flaw is in packet_snd() and packet_sendmsg_spkt() on the local AF_PACKET sendmsg() transmit path; it is not triggered by processing remotely received network traffic or pre-authentication network services.\nAC:L - An attacker in a user+network namespace can open an AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW socket and concurrently reconfigure the bound netdev (bonding/VLAN/macvlan/team) to change hard_header_len, controlling both sides of the race without external timing.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires CAP_NET_RAW to create AF_PACKET sockets and CAP_NET_ADMIN to change netdev hard_header_len; both are obtainable by an unprivileged user inside a user namespace without init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker triggers the bug using their own packet socket sendmsg calls and concurrent netdev reconfiguration threads.\nS:U - Impact is kernel heap corruption and local privilege escalation within the same kernel security domain; it does not constitute a VM escape, sandbox breakout, or IOMMU boundary bypass.\nC:H - Racing hard_header_len can place skb-\u003edata before skb-\u003ehead, and skb_copy_datagram_from_iter/memcpy_from_msg then writes attacker-controlled data outside the skb buffer, corrupting adjacent slab objects and enabling kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - Inconsistent hard_header_len between skb allocation and header adjustment causes out-of-bounds kernel heap writes of attacker-controlled packet data, yielding corruption primitives suitable for control-flow hijacking and local privilege escalation.\nA:H - Out-of-bounds skb buffer writes corrupt kmalloc metadata and can trigger kernel oops/panic, causing reliable denial of service even when full exploitation is not completed."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:08.843Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9052756290962ffb9a661bcf319e92dedaaedfed"
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      "title": "packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74582",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-21T16:31:55.283Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.918Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:08.843Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "date": "2026-08-24",
      "epss": "0.00156",
      "percentile": "0.04997"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-24T14:43:55.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-74582",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-23T01:03:14.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-74582.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
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Moving skb-\u003edata back by reserve\\nthen places it before skb-\u003ehead, and the following copy from userspace can\\nattempt an out-of-bounds write.\\n\\npacket_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its\\nreservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU\\nread lock to allocate the skb.\\n\\nAdd LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length.\\nRead hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and\\nconstruction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value\\nthrough the device lookup retry.\\n\\nThe separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and\\nheader_ops-\u003ecreate is not addressed here.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/linux/netdevice.h\",\"net/packet/af_packet.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba\",\"lessThan\":\"91f041451f967cd87ed722a8f43c0b767a64f1a0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba\",\"lessThan\":\"9052756290962ffb9a661bcf319e92dedaaedfed\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba\",\"lessThan\":\"5bb10753d428aadfc356a2bfe9acea09c82a62ec\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba\",\"lessThan\":\"b06b6fce6d7deaf7238e09b48ce3b1125ff41acd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b84bbaf7a6c8cca24f8acf25a2c8e46913a947ba\",\"lessThan\":\"03390aa32e669cc4ecd7d34108e2e1afc13d689d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d9fb8cc230b2a4757e9fe4f81468f81212d4deaa\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"6190cce26e40bf71c4d375b21eea74bb07b6a0f3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"01a658c1b9d4b5393c38d5a92d9112ab1425382a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8809ae6747e760e6f1d2453ceb08c9bcc4939766\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.4.133\",\"lessThan\":\"4.5\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.9.103\",\"lessThan\":\"4.10\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.14.44\",\"lessThan\":\"4.15\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.16.12\",\"lessThan\":\"4.17\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/linux/netdevice.h\",\"net/packet/af_packet.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.17\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.17\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.152\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.104\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.45\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03390aa32e669cc4ecd7d34108e2e1afc13d689d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bb10753d428aadfc356a2bfe9acea09c82a62ec\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9052756290962ffb9a661bcf319e92dedaaedfed\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f041451f967cd87ed722a8f43c0b767a64f1a0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b06b6fce6d7deaf7238e09b48ce3b1125ff41acd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-25T06:02:35+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "id": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-21T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-74582.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-22T16:28:21Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "id": "CVE-2026-74582",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-22T00:52:33Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-74582",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-74582.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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