CVE-2026-75889 (GCVE-0-2026-75889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 17:22 – Updated: 2026-08-27 17:22
VLAI
Title
CVE-2026-75889 CVE Record
Summary
Grafana Alloy’s prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component allows a user who can create or modify ServiceMonitor resources in a watched namespace to specify an arbitrary local file through bearerTokenFile. Alloy reads the file and sends its contents as a bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. This may disclose files accessible to the Alloy process, including its projected Kubernetes service account token, potentially granting the attacker Alloy’s Kubernetes permissions. Exploitation requires ServiceMonitor write access and lower privileges than Alloy’s service account.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Grafana Alloy Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.18.1 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-18 13:48
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Alloy",
          "vendor": "Grafana",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.18.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Trung Nguyen (@everping) of CyStack"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-08-18T13:48:18.251Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Grafana Alloy\u2019s prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component allows a user who can create or modify ServiceMonitor resources in a watched namespace to specify an arbitrary local file through bearerTokenFile. Alloy reads the file and sends its contents as a bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. This may disclose files accessible to the Alloy process, including its projected Kubernetes service account token, potentially granting the attacker Alloy\u2019s Kubernetes permissions. Exploitation requires ServiceMonitor write access and lower privileges than Alloy\u2019s service account."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T17:22:38.284Z",
        "orgId": "57da9224-a3e2-4646-9d0e-c4dc2e05e7da",
        "shortName": "GRAFANA"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-75889"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL_REPORT"
      },
      "title": "CVE-2026-75889 CVE Record"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "57da9224-a3e2-4646-9d0e-c4dc2e05e7da",
    "assignerShortName": "GRAFANA",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-75889",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-27T17:22:22.328Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-18T13:48:17.836Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T17:22:38.284Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-75889\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@grafana.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-27T20:18:37.980\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-27T20:18:37.980\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Grafana Alloy\u2019s prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component allows a user who can create or modify ServiceMonitor resources in a watched namespace to specify an arbitrary local file through bearerTokenFile. Alloy reads the file and sends its contents as a bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. This may disclose files accessible to the Alloy process, including its projected Kubernetes service account token, potentially granting the attacker Alloy\u2019s Kubernetes permissions. Exploitation requires ServiceMonitor write access and lower privileges than Alloy\u2019s service account.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@grafana.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Grafana\",\"product\":\"Alloy\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"1.18.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@grafana.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":4.0}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-75889\",\"source\":\"security@grafana.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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