CVE-2026-81633 (GCVE-0-2026-81633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 18:22 – Updated: 2026-08-31 15:56
VLAI
Title
Unhandled KeyError in AshGraphql relay node resolution crashes queries via an unknown type segment
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to crash a relay node(id: ...) query with an unhandled KeyError. AshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.resolve_node/2 decodes the client-supplied global ID with decode_relay_id/1, which only base64-decodes the string and splits it on : without validating the type segment. The decoded type is passed straight to Map.fetch!(type_to_domain_and_resource_map, type). Because fetch! raises on a missing key, a relay ID whose type segment is a valid atom that is not a relay-exposed type aborts the resolver before its resolve/2 clauses and their rescue handlers run, so the error never becomes a GraphQL error and may expose a stacktrace. Common resource names are easy to guess. The fix uses Map.fetch/2 and returns an Invalid node id error for unknown types. This issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.27.0 before 1.11.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
ash-project ash_graphql Affected: 0.27.0 , < 1.11.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ash-project ash_graphql Affected: 365b3aedc6b36f020e6a2c7dce63fa569243bc4e , < c8863ed8e5c21f1bfb6125f1d24e78443dfc6351 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "1.11.0",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "0.27.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ],
              "operator": "AND"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "remediation developer",
              "value": "Zach Daniel / Ash Project"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "coordinator",
              "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eImproper Input Validation vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to crash a relay \u003ccode\u003enode(id: ...)\u003c/code\u003e query with an unhandled \u003ccode\u003eKeyError\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eAshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.resolve_node/2\u003c/code\u003e decodes the client-supplied global ID with \u003ccode\u003edecode_relay_id/1\u003c/code\u003e, which only base64-decodes the string and splits it on \u003ccode\u003e:\u003c/code\u003e without validating the type segment. The decoded type is passed straight to \u003ccode\u003eMap.fetch!(type_to_domain_and_resource_map, type)\u003c/code\u003e. Because \u003ccode\u003efetch!\u003c/code\u003e raises on a missing key, a relay ID whose type segment is a valid atom that is not a relay-exposed type aborts the resolver before its \u003ccode\u003eresolve/2\u003c/code\u003e clauses and their \u003ccode\u003erescue\u003c/code\u003e handlers run, so the error never becomes a GraphQL error and may expose a stacktrace. Common resource names are easy to guess. The fix uses \u003ccode\u003eMap.fetch/2\u003c/code\u003e and returns an \u003ccode\u003eInvalid node id\u003c/code\u003e error for unknown types.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.27.0 before 1.11.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
                },
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/markdown",
                  "value": "Improper Input Validation vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to crash a relay `node(id: ...)` query with an unhandled `KeyError`.\n\n`AshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.resolve_node/2` decodes the client-supplied global ID with `decode_relay_id/1`, which only base64-decodes the string and splits it on `:` without validating the type segment. The decoded type is passed straight to `Map.fetch!(type_to_domain_and_resource_map, type)`. Because `fetch!` raises on a missing key, a relay ID whose type segment is a valid atom that is not a relay-exposed type aborts the resolver before its `resolve/2` clauses and their `rescue` handlers run, so the error never becomes a GraphQL error and may expose a stacktrace. Common resource names are easy to guess. The fix uses `Map.fetch/2` and returns an `Invalid node id` error for unknown types.\n\nThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.27.0 before 1.11.0."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Improper Input Validation vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to crash a relay node(id: ...) query with an unhandled KeyError.\n\nAshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.resolve_node/2 decodes the client-supplied global ID with decode_relay_id/1, which only base64-decodes the string and splits it on : without validating the type segment. The decoded type is passed straight to Map.fetch!(type_to_domain_and_resource_map, type). Because fetch! raises on a missing key, a relay ID whose type segment is a valid atom that is not a relay-exposed type aborts the resolver before its resolve/2 clauses and their rescue handlers run, so the error never becomes a GraphQL error and may expose a stacktrace. Common resource names are easy to guess. The fix uses Map.fetch/2 and returns an Invalid node id error for unknown types.\n\nThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.27.0 before 1.11.0."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-153",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 6.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-20",
                  "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T18:22:07.096Z",
            "orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "shortName": "EEF"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/security/advisories/GHSA-mrgv-g7gf-r96h"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-81633.html"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-81633"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/commit/c8863ed8e5c21f1bfb6125f1d24e78443dfc6351"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Unhandled KeyError in AshGraphql relay node resolution crashes queries via an unknown type segment"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "assignerShortName": "EEF",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-81633",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-30T18:22:07.096Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-30T17:15:01.281Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T18:22:07.096Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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Related by attack behaviour

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