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CVE-2026-82759 (GCVE-0-2026-82759)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:08 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:19
VLAI
Title
Reversible IP address pseudonymisation in AshAuthentication audit log hash mode
Summary
Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows readers of the audit store to recover the client IP addresses that the audit log add-on's :hash privacy mode is meant to pseudonymise. AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy.hash_ip/1 computes a single unkeyed :crypto.hash(:sha256, salt <> ip) and truncates the result to 16 hexadecimal characters. The salt is read from the :audit_log_ip_salt or :secret application config keys, and falls back to the constant "default-salt-change-in-production" published in the library source when neither is set, with nothing warning that the default is in use. The IPv4 space is only 2^32 values and SHA-256 is fast, so the whole hash table is precomputable and every stored value maps back to its source address. Truncating to 16 characters does not help, and even a configured salt leaves the hash cheap enough to enumerate once it leaks. This issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.12.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-760 - Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
team-alembic ash_authentication Affected: 4.12.0 , < 4.15.0 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0-rc.0 , < 5.0.0-rc.14 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
team-alembic ash_authentication Affected: 255cfc9c0e511b7e0de39f8b3d676ae994fae06c , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-17T18:19:03.885925Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-09-17T14:17:33.030",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82759.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/255cfc9c0e511b7e0de39f8b3d676ae994fae06c"
          },
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/c3a6d5fe0d4fd383ea81b0402db0a96638479478"
          },
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/d8a9c4b6bde828fdc8346198d5e4f588b5937541"
          },
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-cgqj-pcpq-xhfm"
          },
          {
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82759"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-760"
              }
            ],
            "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-82759",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-09-17T18:19:03.885925Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T18:19:10.006Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027"
              ],
              "packageName": "ash_authentication",
              "packageURL": "pkg:hex/ash_authentication",
              "product": "ash_authentication",
              "programFiles": [
                "lib/ash_authentication/add_ons/audit_log/ip_privacy.ex"
              ],
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027:hash_ip/1"
                },
                {
                  "name": "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027:apply_privacy/3"
                }
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "vendor": "team-alembic",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.15.0",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "4.12.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.0.0-rc.14",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.0.0-rc.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://github.com",
              "cpes": [
                "cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              ],
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027"
              ],
              "packageName": "team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "packageURL": "pkg:github/team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "product": "ash_authentication",
              "programFiles": [
                "lib/ash_authentication/add_ons/audit_log/ip_privacy.ex"
              ],
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027:hash_ip/1"
                },
                {
                  "name": "\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy\u0027:apply_privacy/3"
                }
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "vendor": "team-alembic",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "changes": [
                    {
                      "at": "d8a9c4b6bde828fdc8346198d5e4f588b5937541",
                      "status": "unaffected"
                    },
                    {
                      "at": "c3a6d5fe0d4fd383ea81b0402db0a96638479478",
                      "status": "unaffected"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "255cfc9c0e511b7e0de39f8b3d676ae994fae06c",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "configurations": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eOnly applications that enable the \u003ccode\u003eaudit_log\u003c/code\u003e add-on and set its \u003ccode\u003eip_privacy\u003c/code\u003e mode to \u003ccode\u003e:hash\u003c/code\u003e store the affected value. Other modes (\u003ccode\u003e:none\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e:truncate\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003e:exclude\u003c/code\u003e) do not reach \u003ccode\u003ehash_ip/1\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe complete break additionally requires the default salt, that is neither \u003ccode\u003e:audit_log_ip_salt\u003c/code\u003e nor \u003ccode\u003e:secret\u003c/code\u003e configured under the \u003ccode\u003e:ash_authentication\u003c/code\u003e application. This is the out-of-the-box state: no warning or error is raised when the hardcoded salt is in use.\u003c/p\u003e"
                },
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/markdown",
                  "value": "Only applications that enable the `audit_log` add-on and set its `ip_privacy` mode to `:hash` store the affected value. Other modes (`:none`, `:truncate`, `:exclude`) do not reach `hash_ip/1`.\n\nThe complete break additionally requires the default salt, that is neither `:audit_log_ip_salt` nor `:secret` configured under the `:ash_authentication` application. This is the out-of-the-box state: no warning or error is raised when the hardcoded salt is in use."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Only applications that enable the audit_log add-on and set its ip_privacy mode to :hash store the affected value. Other modes (:none, :truncate, :exclude) do not reach hash_ip/1.\n\nThe complete break additionally requires the default salt, that is neither :audit_log_ip_salt nor :secret configured under the :ash_authentication application. This is the out-of-the-box state: no warning or error is raised when the hardcoded salt is in use."
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "4.15.0",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "4.12.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.0-rc.14",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0-rc.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ],
              "operator": "AND"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "analyst",
              "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "remediation developer",
              "value": "James Harton"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            }
          ],
          "dateAssigned": "2026-09-11T17:53:27.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eUse of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows readers of the audit store to recover the client IP addresses that the audit log add-on\u0027s \u003ccode\u003e:hash\u003c/code\u003e privacy mode is meant to pseudonymise.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eAshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy.hash_ip/1\u003c/code\u003e computes a single unkeyed \u003ccode\u003e:crypto.hash(:sha256, salt \u0026lt;\u0026gt; ip)\u003c/code\u003e and truncates the result to 16 hexadecimal characters. The salt is read from the \u003ccode\u003e:audit_log_ip_salt\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003e:secret\u003c/code\u003e application config keys, and falls back to the constant \u003ccode\u003e\"default-salt-change-in-production\"\u003c/code\u003e published in the library source when neither is set, with nothing warning that the default is in use. The IPv4 space is only 2^32 values and SHA-256 is fast, so the whole hash table is precomputable and every stored value maps back to its source address. Truncating to 16 characters does not help, and even a configured salt leaves the hash cheap enough to enumerate once it leaks.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.12.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.\u003c/p\u003e"
                },
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/markdown",
                  "value": "Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows readers of the audit store to recover the client IP addresses that the audit log add-on\u0027s `:hash` privacy mode is meant to pseudonymise.\n\n`AshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy.hash_ip/1` computes a single unkeyed `:crypto.hash(:sha256, salt \u003c\u003e ip)` and truncates the result to 16 hexadecimal characters. The salt is read from the `:audit_log_ip_salt` or `:secret` application config keys, and falls back to the constant `\"default-salt-change-in-production\"` published in the library source when neither is set, with nothing warning that the default is in use. The IPv4 space is only 2^32 values and SHA-256 is fast, so the whole hash table is precomputable and every stored value maps back to its source address. Truncating to 16 characters does not help, and even a configured salt leaves the hash cheap enough to enumerate once it leaks.\n\nThis issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.12.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows readers of the audit store to recover the client IP addresses that the audit log add-on\u0027s :hash privacy mode is meant to pseudonymise.\n\nAshAuthentication.AddOn.AuditLog.IpPrivacy.hash_ip/1 computes a single unkeyed :crypto.hash(:sha256, salt \u003c\u003e ip) and truncates the result to 16 hexadecimal characters. The salt is read from the :audit_log_ip_salt or :secret application config keys, and falls back to the constant \"default-salt-change-in-production\" published in the library source when neither is set, with nothing warning that the default is in use. The IPv4 space is only 2^32 values and SHA-256 is fast, so the whole hash table is precomputable and every stored value maps back to its source address. Truncating to 16 characters does not help, and even a configured salt leaves the hash cheap enough to enumerate once it leaks.\n\nThis issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.12.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-112",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-112 Brute Force"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "baseScore": 1.8,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-760",
                  "description": "CWE-760 Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T13:08:21.929Z",
            "orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "shortName": "EEF"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "related",
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-cgqj-pcpq-xhfm"
            },
            {
              "name": "EEF CNA record for CVE-2026-82759",
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82759.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "OSV record EEF-CVE-2026-82759",
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82759"
            },
            {
              "name": "Introducing commit 255cfc9 in team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/255cfc9c0e511b7e0de39f8b3d676ae994fae06c"
            },
            {
              "name": "Fix commit d8a9c4b in team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/d8a9c4b6bde828fdc8346198d5e4f588b5937541"
            },
            {
              "name": "Fix commit c3a6d5f in team-alembic/ash_authentication",
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/c3a6d5fe0d4fd383ea81b0402db0a96638479478"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "INTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Reversible IP address pseudonymisation in AshAuthentication audit log hash mode"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "assignerShortName": "EEF",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-82759",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-17T13:08:21.929Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-31T01:00:10.817Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T18:19:18.209Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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