CVE-2026-8454 (GCVE-0-2026-8454)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 10:57 – Updated: 2026-05-15 21:23
VLAI
Title
Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files
Summary
Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files. Imager::File::GIF's i_readgif_multi_low allocates a single per-row buffer GifRow sized for the GIF's global screen width 'SWidth' and reuses it across every image in the file. The page-match branch validates Image.Width + Image.Left > SWidth before each DGifGetLine write, but the parallel skip-image branch at imgif.c:790-805 calls DGifGetLine(GifFile, GifRow, Width) with no such check.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:24 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
TONYC Imager::File::GIF Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.002 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 5.3,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-8454",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-15T14:24:00.591482Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T14:26:44.905Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T21:23:30.040Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/15/15"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Imager-File-GIF",
          "product": "Imager::File::GIF",
          "programFiles": [
            "GIF/imgif.c"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "Imager::File::GIF::i_readgif_multi_low"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager",
          "vendor": "TONYC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.002",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files.\n\nImager::File::GIF\u0027s i_readgif_multi_low allocates a single per-row buffer GifRow sized for the GIF\u0027s global screen width \u0027SWidth\u0027 and reuses it across every image in the file.\n\nThe page-match branch validates Image.Width + Image.Left \u003e SWidth before each DGifGetLine write, but the parallel skip-image branch at imgif.c:790-805 calls DGifGetLine(GifFile, GifRow, Width) with no such check."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T13:38:52.687Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/TONYC/Imager-File-GIF-1.003/source/Changes"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager/commit/782e9c06cc75a0f7eed383f39522f51f44598b04.patch"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to Imager::File::GIF 1.003."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Issue identified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-13T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Issue reported to maintainer"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Maintainer acknowledged the report"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Fixed version released"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-8454",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-15T10:57:13.884Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T02:02:58.825Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T21:23:30.040Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-8454",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00193",
      "percentile": "0.09246"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageName": "Imager-File-GIF",
                "product": "Imager::File::GIF",
                "programFiles": [
                  "GIF/imgif.c"
                ],
                "programRoutines": [
                  {
                    "name": "Imager::File::GIF::i_readgif_multi_low"
                  }
                ],
                "repo": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager",
                "vendor": "TONYC",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "1.002",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tonyc:imager\\:\\:file\\:\\:gif:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "810B2434-A882-422F-8BF1-B6C8AAB87921",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.003",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files.\n\nImager::File::GIF\u0027s i_readgif_multi_low allocates a single per-row buffer GifRow sized for the GIF\u0027s global screen width \u0027SWidth\u0027 and reuses it across every image in the file.\n\nThe page-match branch validates Image.Width + Image.Left \u003e SWidth before each DGifGetLine write, but the parallel skip-image branch at imgif.c:790-805 calls DGifGetLine(GifFile, GifRow, Width) with no such check."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-8454",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T11:03:57.340",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.4,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-8454",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-15T14:24:00.591482Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-05-15T12:17:09.330",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager/commit/782e9c06cc75a0f7eed383f39522f51f44598b04.patch"
          },
          {
            "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes"
            ],
            "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/TONYC/Imager-File-GIF-1.003/source/Changes"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/15/15"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-787"
              }
            ],
            "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-05T19:43:57+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-8454",
      "id": "CVE-2026-8454",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-8454.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T21:23:30.040Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/15/15"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                  "baseScore": 5.3,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-8454",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-05-15T14:24:00.591482Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T14:26:34.121Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "Imager-File-GIF",
              "product": "Imager::File::GIF",
              "programFiles": [
                "GIF/imgif.c"
              ],
              "programRoutines": [
                {
                  "name": "Imager::File::GIF::i_readgif_multi_low"
                }
              ],
              "repo": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager",
              "vendor": "TONYC",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "1.002",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files.\n\nImager::File::GIF\u0027s i_readgif_multi_low allocates a single per-row buffer GifRow sized for the GIF\u0027s global screen width \u0027SWidth\u0027 and reuses it across every image in the file.\n\nThe page-match branch validates Image.Width + Image.Left \u003e SWidth before each DGifGetLine write, but the parallel skip-image branch at imgif.c:790-805 calls DGifGetLine(GifFile, GifRow, Width) with no such check."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-787",
                  "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T13:38:52.687Z",
            "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
            "shortName": "CPANSec"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "release-notes"
              ],
              "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/TONYC/Imager-File-GIF-1.003/source/Changes"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/tonycoz/imager/commit/782e9c06cc75a0f7eed383f39522f51f44598b04.patch"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Upgrade to Imager::File::GIF 1.003."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Issue identified"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-05-13T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Issue reported to maintainer"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Maintainer acknowledged the report"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Fixed version released"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Imager::File::GIF versions through 1.002 for Perl allow a heap out of bounds (OOB) write on crafted multi-frame GIF files",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-8454",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-15T10:57:13.884Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T02:02:58.825Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T21:23:30.040Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…