CVE-2026-92627 (GCVE-0-2026-92627)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 15:16 – Updated: 2026-09-17 17:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap Use-After-Free in H5T__conv_f_f
Summary
A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in H5T__conv_f_f() in src/H5Tconv.c in HDF5 before 1.14.2. When converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read, a temporary buffer allocated with calloc() is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 file containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as h5dump. This can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 17:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use after free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The HDF Group | HDF5 |
Affected:
< 1.14.2
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-92627",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-17T17:36:04.378638Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T17:36:14.708Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"src/H5Tconv.c"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "The HDF Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Denis Andzakovic"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in \u003ccode\u003eH5T__conv_f_f()\u003c/code\u003e in \u003ccode\u003esrc/H5Tconv.c\u003c/code\u003e in HDF5 before 1.14.2.\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003eWhen converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, a temporary buffer allocated with \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003ecalloc()\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003efile containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003eh5dump\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in H5T__conv_f_f() in src/H5Tconv.c in HDF5 before 1.14.2.\u00a0When converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read, a temporary buffer allocated with calloc() is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 file containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as h5dump.\u00a0This can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use after free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T15:58:14.633Z",
"orgId": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"shortName": "HDFG"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://pulsesecurity.co.nz/advisories/hdf5-memory-corruption"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Heap Use-After-Free in H5T__conv_f_f",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"assignerShortName": "HDFG",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-92627",
"datePublished": "2026-09-16T15:16:54.160Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-16T15:14:38.985Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T17:36:14.708Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-92627",
"date": "2026-09-18",
"epss": "0.0022",
"percentile": "0.12771"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"src/H5Tconv.c"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "The HDF Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"source": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in H5T__conv_f_f() in src/H5Tconv.c in HDF5 before 1.14.2.\u00a0When converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read, a temporary buffer allocated with calloc() is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 file containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as h5dump.\u00a0This can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-92627",
"lastModified": "2026-09-17T18:17:14.803",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-92627",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-17T17:36:04.378638Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-16T16:17:23.993",
"references": [
{
"source": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"url": "https://pulsesecurity.co.nz/advisories/hdf5-memory-corruption"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
],
"source": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-18T10:44:36+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-92627",
"id": "CVE-2026-92627",
"initial_release_date": "2026-09-16T15:16:54.160000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "3",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "HDF5: HDF5: Memory corruption via crafted HDF5 file",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-92627.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-92627",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-17T17:36:04.378638Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T17:36:11.594Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"src/H5Tconv.c"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "The HDF Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Denis Andzakovic"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in \u003ccode\u003eH5T__conv_f_f()\u003c/code\u003e in \u003ccode\u003esrc/H5Tconv.c\u003c/code\u003e in HDF5 before 1.14.2.\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan\u003eWhen converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, a temporary buffer allocated with \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003ecalloc()\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003efile containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003eh5dump\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in H5T__conv_f_f() in src/H5Tconv.c in HDF5 before 1.14.2.\u00a0When converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read, a temporary buffer allocated with calloc() is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 file containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as h5dump.\u00a0This can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use after free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T15:58:14.633Z",
"orgId": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"shortName": "HDFG"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://pulsesecurity.co.nz/advisories/hdf5-memory-corruption"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Heap Use-After-Free in H5T__conv_f_f",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74",
"assignerShortName": "HDFG",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-92627",
"datePublished": "2026-09-16T15:16:54.160Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-16T15:14:38.985Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T15:58:14.633Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…