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CVE-2026-93084 (GCVE-0-2026-93084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 16:11 – Updated: 2026-09-17 16:11
VLAI
Title
firmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: firmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures The SCMI bus notifier acquires an SCMI handle when the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, before invoking the protocol driver probe callback. The protocol probe path only checks whether sdev->handle is set. If device_link_add() fails after the handle has been acquired, the protocol device can still bind with a valid handle but without the dependency link to the SCMI parent. A concurrent parent unbind can then miss the child and tear down the SCMI instance while the child still holds a handle into it. If the protocol driver probe later fails, for example with -EPROBE_DEFER, the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND rather than BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. The SCMI notifier only released the handle on BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER, so each failed protocol-device bind leaked the SCMI instance users refcount and left sdev->handle set after the failed probe. Make the link helper report failure and drop the acquired handle if the link cannot be created. Also handle BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND in the same cleanup path used for unbind so failed probes balance the earlier BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER acquisition.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 , < 0f860db24ee95e5da4866303a35e55098b9641b3 (git)
Affected: 971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 , < df273eced7cec550465fd1bb82a5d2c3c7d3c437 (git)
Affected: 971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 , < a54dc23e8bd2246c28eafffa60b4634f0d1a11cc (git)
Affected: 971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 , < 77d2985d1e80e67f32026fc03e975c4c83cc543d (git)
Affected: 971fc0665f1361f23251e4d85fac4aed1b683505 , < e3a5c30d233ca5d3e799a80da806554c703bda13 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.3
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.157 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.110 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.52 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.6 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures\n\nThe SCMI bus notifier acquires an SCMI handle when the driver core emits\nBUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, before invoking the protocol driver probe\ncallback. The protocol probe path only checks whether sdev-\u003ehandle is\nset.\n\nIf device_link_add() fails after the handle has been acquired, the\nprotocol device can still bind with a valid handle but without the\ndependency link to the SCMI parent. A concurrent parent unbind can then\nmiss the child and tear down the SCMI instance while the child still\nholds a handle into it.\n\nIf the protocol driver probe later fails, for example with\n-EPROBE_DEFER, the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND rather\nthan BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. The SCMI notifier only released the\nhandle on BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER, so each failed protocol-device bind\nleaked the SCMI instance users refcount and left sdev-\u003ehandle set after\nthe failed probe.\n\nMake the link helper report failure and drop the acquired handle if the\nlink cannot be created. Also handle BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND in the\nsame cleanup path used for unbind so failed probes balance the earlier\nBUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER acquisition."
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3a5c30d233ca5d3e799a80da806554c703bda13"
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    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:11:03.659Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T15:57:05.662Z",
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            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures\n\nThe SCMI bus notifier acquires an SCMI handle when the driver core emits\nBUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, before invoking the protocol driver probe\ncallback. The protocol probe path only checks whether sdev-\u003ehandle is\nset.\n\nIf device_link_add() fails after the handle has been acquired, the\nprotocol device can still bind with a valid handle but without the\ndependency link to the SCMI parent. A concurrent parent unbind can then\nmiss the child and tear down the SCMI instance while the child still\nholds a handle into it.\n\nIf the protocol driver probe later fails, for example with\n-EPROBE_DEFER, the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND rather\nthan BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. The SCMI notifier only released the\nhandle on BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER, so each failed protocol-device bind\nleaked the SCMI instance users refcount and left sdev-\u003ehandle set after\nthe failed probe.\n\nMake the link helper report failure and drop the acquired handle if the\nlink cannot be created. Also handle BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND in the\nsame cleanup path used for unbind so failed probes balance the earlier\nBUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER acquisition."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-93084",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-17T17:18:02.460",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-17T17:18:02.460",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
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    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "not set",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:12:25Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-93084",
      "id": "CVE-2026-93084",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:12:25Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-93084",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-93084.json",
      "version": "2"
    }
  }
}



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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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