CVE-2026-97993 (GCVE-0-2026-97993)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 10:23 – Updated: 2026-09-25 10:23
VLAI
Title
vhost-vdpa: don't install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctx
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost-vdpa: don't install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctx vhost_vdpa_set_config_call() swaps the eventfd_ctx_fdget() return value into v->config_ctx before checking it, so on failure the field briefly holds an ERR_PTR: ctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd); swap(ctx, v->config_ctx); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx)) eventfd_ctx_put(ctx); if (IS_ERR(v->config_ctx)) { long ret = PTR_ERR(v->config_ctx); v->config_ctx = NULL; return ret; } Commit 0bde59c1723a ("vhost-vdpa: set v->config_ctx to NULL if eventfd_ctx_fdget() fails") added that clearing, and spelled out the invariant the rest of the file relies on: "we consider 'v->config_ctx' valid if it is not NULL". The window between the swap and the clearing still breaks it. vhost_vdpa_config_cb() only tests for NULL, so a config interrupt delivered inside the window hands the ERR_PTR to eventfd_signal(). Check the fd before installing it instead. That closes the window and matches how vhost_vring_ioctl() handles the same failure for the vq call fd. It also stops a rejected fd from tearing down a config interrupt that was working: until now the swap replaced the live context and put it, so after an EBADF the device silently stopped delivering config interrupts until userspace installed a new fd.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71 , < 388c678639a0cebfd936b3e56c64ac6a371efec2 (git)
Affected: 776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71 , < 65faf9eaa00e408e1406fbcf675c8c8d0e27ff2a (git)
Affected: 776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71 , < 6b20b40f020bde236f6b8a08ff88d8653261ec2b (git)
Affected: 776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71 , < e74a9fa50749b9940b4fb13199652325e08d3c4a (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.8 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.111 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.53 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.7 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vhost/vdpa.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "388c678639a0cebfd936b3e56c64ac6a371efec2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "65faf9eaa00e408e1406fbcf675c8c8d0e27ff2a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6b20b40f020bde236f6b8a08ff88d8653261ec2b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e74a9fa50749b9940b4fb13199652325e08d3c4a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vhost/vdpa.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.111",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvhost-vdpa: don\u0027t install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctx\n\nvhost_vdpa_set_config_call() swaps the eventfd_ctx_fdget() return value\ninto v-\u003econfig_ctx before checking it, so on failure the field briefly\nholds an ERR_PTR:\n\n\tctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);\n\tswap(ctx, v-\u003econfig_ctx);\n\n\tif (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx))\n\t\teventfd_ctx_put(ctx);\n\n\tif (IS_ERR(v-\u003econfig_ctx)) {\n\t\tlong ret = PTR_ERR(v-\u003econfig_ctx);\n\n\t\tv-\u003econfig_ctx = NULL;\n\t\treturn ret;\n\t}\n\nCommit 0bde59c1723a (\"vhost-vdpa: set v-\u003econfig_ctx to NULL if\neventfd_ctx_fdget() fails\") added that clearing, and spelled out the\ninvariant the rest of the file relies on: \"we consider \u0027v-\u003econfig_ctx\u0027\nvalid if it is not NULL\".  The window between the swap and the clearing\nstill breaks it.  vhost_vdpa_config_cb() only tests for NULL, so a config\ninterrupt delivered inside the window hands the ERR_PTR to\neventfd_signal().\n\nCheck the fd before installing it instead.  That closes the window and\nmatches how vhost_vring_ioctl() handles the same failure for the vq call\nfd.\n\nIt also stops a rejected fd from tearing down a config interrupt that was\nworking: until now the swap replaced the live context and put it, so\nafter an EBADF the device silently stopped delivering config interrupts\nuntil userspace installed a new fd."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:23:25.110Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/388c678639a0cebfd936b3e56c64ac6a371efec2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65faf9eaa00e408e1406fbcf675c8c8d0e27ff2a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b20b40f020bde236f6b8a08ff88d8653261ec2b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e74a9fa50749b9940b4fb13199652325e08d3c4a"
        }
      ],
      "title": "vhost-vdpa: don\u0027t install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctx",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-97993",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:23:25.110Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:18:58.209Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:23:25.110Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97993",
      "date": "2026-09-26",
      "epss": "0.002",
      "percentile": "0.08835"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/vhost/vdpa.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "388c678639a0cebfd936b3e56c64ac6a371efec2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "65faf9eaa00e408e1406fbcf675c8c8d0e27ff2a",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6b20b40f020bde236f6b8a08ff88d8653261ec2b",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "e74a9fa50749b9940b4fb13199652325e08d3c4a",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "776f395004d829bbbf18c159ed9beb517a208c71",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/vhost/vdpa.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.8"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.8",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.111",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.53",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.7",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3-rc3",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvhost-vdpa: don\u0027t install the eventfd_ctx_fdget() error in config_ctx\n\nvhost_vdpa_set_config_call() swaps the eventfd_ctx_fdget() return value\ninto v-\u003econfig_ctx before checking it, so on failure the field briefly\nholds an ERR_PTR:\n\n\tctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);\n\tswap(ctx, v-\u003econfig_ctx);\n\n\tif (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx))\n\t\teventfd_ctx_put(ctx);\n\n\tif (IS_ERR(v-\u003econfig_ctx)) {\n\t\tlong ret = PTR_ERR(v-\u003econfig_ctx);\n\n\t\tv-\u003econfig_ctx = NULL;\n\t\treturn ret;\n\t}\n\nCommit 0bde59c1723a (\"vhost-vdpa: set v-\u003econfig_ctx to NULL if\neventfd_ctx_fdget() fails\") added that clearing, and spelled out the\ninvariant the rest of the file relies on: \"we consider \u0027v-\u003econfig_ctx\u0027\nvalid if it is not NULL\".  The window between the swap and the clearing\nstill breaks it.  vhost_vdpa_config_cb() only tests for NULL, so a config\ninterrupt delivered inside the window hands the ERR_PTR to\neventfd_signal().\n\nCheck the fd before installing it instead.  That closes the window and\nmatches how vhost_vring_ioctl() handles the same failure for the vq call\nfd.\n\nIt also stops a rejected fd from tearing down a config interrupt that was\nworking: until now the swap replaced the live context and put it, so\nafter an EBADF the device silently stopped delivering config interrupts\nuntil userspace installed a new fd."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-97993",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:27.500",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:27.500",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/388c678639a0cebfd936b3e56c64ac6a371efec2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65faf9eaa00e408e1406fbcf675c8c8d0e27ff2a"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b20b40f020bde236f6b8a08ff88d8653261ec2b"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e74a9fa50749b9940b4fb13199652325e08d3c4a"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.