FKIE_CVE-2010-10015
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-21 20:15 - Updated: 2025-08-22 18:08
Severity ?
Summary
AOL versions up to and including 9.5 includes an ActiveX control (Phobos.dll) that exposes a method called Import() via the Phobos.Playlist COM object. This method is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow when provided with an excessively long string argument. Exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user, but only when the malicious HTML file is opened locally, due to the control not being marked safe for scripting or initialization. AOL remains an active and supported brand offering services like AOL Mail and AOL Desktop Gold, but the legacy AOL 9.5 desktop software—specifically the version containing the vulnerable Phobos.dll ActiveX control—is long discontinued and no longer maintained.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AOL versions up to and including 9.5 includes an ActiveX control (Phobos.dll) that exposes a method called Import() via the Phobos.Playlist COM object. This method is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow when provided with an excessively long string argument. Exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user, but only when the malicious HTML file is opened locally, due to the control not being marked safe for scripting or initialization.\u00a0AOL remains an active and supported brand offering services like AOL Mail and AOL Desktop Gold, but the legacy AOL 9.5 desktop software\u2014specifically the version containing the vulnerable Phobos.dll ActiveX control\u2014is long discontinued and no longer maintained."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Las versiones de AOL hasta la 9.5 incluida incluyen un control ActiveX (Phobos.dll) que expone un m\u00e9todo llamado Import() a trav\u00e9s del objeto COM Phobos.Playlist. Este m\u00e9todo es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en la pila cuando se le proporciona un argumento de cadena excesivamente largo. Esta explotaci\u00f3n permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto del usuario, pero solo cuando el archivo HTML malicioso se abre localmente, ya que el control no est\u00e1 marcado como seguro para scripting o inicializaci\u00f3n. AOL sigue siendo una marca activa y con soporte, que ofrece servicios como AOL Mail y AOL Desktop Gold, pero el software de escritorio heredado de AOL 9.5 \u2014en concreto, la versi\u00f3n que contiene el control ActiveX vulnerable Phobos.dll\u2014 lleva tiempo descontinuado y sin mantenimiento."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2010-10015",
"lastModified": "2025-08-22T18:08:51.663",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-08-21T20:15:30.633",
"references": [
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11190"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=version\u0026iId=20354"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/aol_phobos_bof.rb"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20100804162117/http://www.rec-sec.com/2010/01/25/aol-playlist-class-buffer-overflow/"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/security-center/attacksignatures/detail?asid=26569"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11204"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/32026/aol-phobos-dll-activex-control-import-buffer-overflow"
},
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/aol-phobos-playlist-import-stack-based-buffer-overflow"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/aol_phobos_bof.rb"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11190"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11204"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-121"
}
],
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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