FKIE_CVE-2012-4399

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2012-10-09 23:55 - Updated: 2025-04-11 00:51
Summary
The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cakefoundation cakephp *
cakefoundation cakephp *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cakefoundation:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8014FFA3-4C7C-49FE-BEA6-FB746217648F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cakefoundation:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "14D77E0C-4AB9-4542-AD3C-7EE88550E11E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La clase Xml en CakePHP v2.1.x antes de v2.1.5 y v2.2.x antes de v2.2.1 permite a atacantes remotos leer archivos de su elecci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de datos XML que contienen referencias externas a la entidad. Se trata de un problema tambi\u00e9n conocido como ataque de inyecci\u00f3n de entidad externa XML (XXE).\r\n"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2012-4399",
  "lastModified": "2025-04-11T00:51:21.963",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2012-10-09T23:55:05.047",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://bakery.cakephp.org/articles/markstory/2012/07/14/security_release_-_cakephp_2_1_5_2_2_1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2012/Jul/101"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49900"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19863"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/2"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/84042"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://bakery.cakephp.org/articles/markstory/2012/07/14/security_release_-_cakephp_2_1_5_2_2_1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2012/Jul/101"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49900"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19863"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/2"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/84042"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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