FKIE_CVE-2017-5638

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2017-03-11 02:59 - Updated: 2026-06-17 01:20
Summary
The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string.
References
security@apache.orghttp://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/03/apache-0-day-exploited.htmlExploit, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttp://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cve-2017-5638-apache-struts-vulnerability-remote-code-execution/Exploit, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttp://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-002.txtThird Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttp://www.eweek.com/security/apache-struts-vulnerability-under-attack.htmlPress/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96729Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@apache.orghttp://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037973Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@apache.orghttps://arstechnica.com/security/2017/03/critical-vulnerability-under-massive-attack-imperils-high-impact-sites/Exploit, Press/Media Coverage
security@apache.orghttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-045Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-046Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://exploit-db.com/exploits/41570Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@apache.orghttps://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=352306493971e7d5a756d61780d57a76eb1f519aBroken Link
security@apache.orghttps://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=6b8272ce47160036ed120a48345d9aa884477228Broken Link
security@apache.orghttps://github.com/mazen160/struts-pwnExploit
security@apache.orghttps://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/8064Exploit, Issue Tracking
security@apache.orghttps://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03733en_usBroken Link
security@apache.orghttps://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03749en_usThird Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03723en_usThird Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://isc.sans.edu/diary/22169Exploit, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1125f3044a0946d1e7e6f125a6170b58d413ebd4a95157e4608041c7%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
security@apache.orghttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6d03e45b81eab03580cf7f8bb51cb3e9a1b10a2cc0c6a2d3cc92ed0c%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
security@apache.orghttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90890afea72a9571d666820b2fe5942a0a5f86be406fa31da3dd0922%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
security@apache.orghttps://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/http-vuln-cve2017-5638.htmlExploit, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://packetstormsecurity.com/files/141494/S2-45-poc.py.txtBroken Link, Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@apache.orghttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20170310-0001/Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-045.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-046.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/len-14200Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://twitter.com/theog150/status/841146956135124993Broken Link, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41614/Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
security@apache.orghttps://www.imperva.com/blog/2017/03/cve-2017-5638-new-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability-in-apache-struts-2/Third Party Advisory
security@apache.orghttps://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/834067Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
security@apache.orghttps://www.symantec.com/security-center/network-protection-security-advisories/SA145Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/03/apache-0-day-exploited.htmlExploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cve-2017-5638-apache-struts-vulnerability-remote-code-execution/Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2017-002.txtThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.eweek.com/security/apache-struts-vulnerability-under-attack.htmlPress/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96729Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037973Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://arstechnica.com/security/2017/03/critical-vulnerability-under-massive-attack-imperils-high-impact-sites/Exploit, Press/Media Coverage
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-045Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-046Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://exploit-db.com/exploits/41570Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=352306493971e7d5a756d61780d57a76eb1f519aBroken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git1-us-west.apache.org/repos/asf?p=struts.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=6b8272ce47160036ed120a48345d9aa884477228Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/mazen160/struts-pwnExploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/issues/8064Exploit, Issue Tracking
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03733en_usBroken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03749en_usThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03723en_usThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22169Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1125f3044a0946d1e7e6f125a6170b58d413ebd4a95157e4608041c7%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6d03e45b81eab03580cf7f8bb51cb3e9a1b10a2cc0c6a2d3cc92ed0c%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90890afea72a9571d666820b2fe5942a0a5f86be406fa31da3dd0922%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3EMailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/http-vuln-cve2017-5638.htmlExploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/141494/S2-45-poc.py.txtBroken Link, Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20170310-0001/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-045.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-046.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/len-14200Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://twitter.com/theog150/status/841146956135124993Broken Link, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41614/Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.imperva.com/blog/2017/03/cve-2017-5638-new-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability-in-apache-struts-2/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/834067Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.symantec.com/security-center/network-protection-security-advisories/SA145Broken Link
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-5638US Government Resource

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Struts",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "version": "2.5.x before 2.5.10.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-05-03",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2021-11-03",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Apache Struts Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 has incorrect exception handling and error-message generation during file-upload attempts, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or Content-Length HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017 with a Content-Type header containing a #cmd= string."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El analizador sint\u00e1ctico Jakarta Multipart en Apache Struts 2 en versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.32 y versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.10.1 no maneja correctamente las excepciones y la generaci\u00f3n de mensajes de error, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de una cadena #cmd= en un encabezado HTTP de Content-Type, Content-Disposition o Content-Length manipulado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2017-5638",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:20:54.013",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 10.0,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
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      "type": "Secondary"
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  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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