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FKIE_CVE-2018-12617

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2018-06-21 18:29 - Updated: 2026-06-17 01:38
Summary
qmp_guest_file_read in qga/commands-posix.c and qga/commands-win32.c in qemu-ga (aka QEMU Guest Agent) in QEMU 2.12.50 has an integer overflow causing a g_malloc0() call to trigger a segmentation fault when trying to allocate a large memory chunk. The vulnerability can be exploited by sending a crafted QMP command (including guest-file-read with a large count value) to the agent via the listening socket.
References
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttps://gist.github.com/fakhrizulkifli/c7740d28efa07dafee66d4da5d857ef6Exploit, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00041.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.htmlMailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4454Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44925/Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://gist.github.com/fakhrizulkifli/c7740d28efa07dafee66d4da5d857ef6Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00041.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.htmlMailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4454Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44925/Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qemu:qemu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C1CCBF8E-680F-4908-8582-653D4A20028F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.12.50",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B5A6F2F3-4894-4392-8296-3B8DD2679084",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7016A2A-8365-4F1A-89A2-7A19F2BCAE5B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "23A7C53F-B80F-4E6A-AFA9-58EEA84BE11D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "07C312A0-CD2C-4B9C-B064-6409B25C278F",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "qmp_guest_file_read in qga/commands-posix.c and qga/commands-win32.c in qemu-ga (aka QEMU Guest Agent) in QEMU 2.12.50 has an integer overflow causing a g_malloc0() call to trigger a segmentation fault when trying to allocate a large memory chunk. The vulnerability can be exploited by sending a crafted QMP command (including guest-file-read with a large count value) to the agent via the listening socket."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "qmp_guest_file_read en qga/commands-posix.c y qga/commands-win32.c en qemu-ga (tambi\u00e9n conocido como QEMU Guest Agent) en QEMU 2.12.50 tiene un desbordamiento de enteros que provoca que una llamada g_malloc0() desencadene un fallo de segmentaci\u00f3n al intentar asignar un gran fragmento de memoria. La vulnerabilidad puede ser explotada mediante el env\u00edo de un comando QMP manipulado (incluyendo guest-file-read con un valor largo de conteo) al agente mediante el socket en escucha."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2018-12617",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:38:04.273",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 5.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2018-06-21T18:29:00.233",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/fakhrizulkifli/c7740d28efa07dafee66d4da5d857ef6"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00041.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4454"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44925/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104531"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/fakhrizulkifli/c7740d28efa07dafee66d4da5d857ef6"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00041.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-06/msg03385.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/76"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3826-1/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4454"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44925/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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