fkie_cve-2021-28706
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2021-11-24 01:15
Modified
2024-11-21 06:00
Summary
guests may exceed their designated memory limit When a guest is permitted to have close to 16TiB of memory, it may be able to issue hypercalls to increase its memory allocation beyond the administrator established limit. This is a result of a calculation done with 32-bit precision, which may overflow. It would then only be the overflowed (and hence small) number which gets compared against the established upper bound.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xen xen *
fedoraproject fedora 34
fedoraproject fedora 35
debian debian_linux 11.0



{
   configurations: [
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "1C6CF6CF-FA02-40B4-A285-167C1F8CE5C4",
                     versionEndExcluding: "4.12",
                     versionStartIncluding: "3.2",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
      {
         nodes: [
            {
               cpeMatch: [
                  {
                     criteria: "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                     matchCriteriaId: "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
                     vulnerable: true,
                  },
               ],
               negate: false,
               operator: "OR",
            },
         ],
      },
   ],
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "guests may exceed their designated memory limit When a guest is permitted to have close to 16TiB of memory, it may be able to issue hypercalls to increase its memory allocation beyond the administrator established limit. This is a result of a calculation done with 32-bit precision, which may overflow. It would then only be the overflowed (and hence small) number which gets compared against the established upper bound.",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: "Los huéspedes pueden exceder su límite de memoria designado Cuando a un huésped se le permite tener cerca de 16TiB de memoria, puede ser capaz de emitir hypercalls para aumentar su asignación de memoria más allá del límite establecido por el administrador. Esto es el resultado de un cálculo realizado con precisión de 32 bits, que puede desbordarse. En ese caso, sólo el número desbordado (y por tanto pequeño) se comparará con el límite superior establecido",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2021-28706",
   lastModified: "2024-11-21T06:00:11.083",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV2: [
         {
            acInsufInfo: false,
            baseSeverity: "HIGH",
            cvssData: {
               accessComplexity: "LOW",
               accessVector: "NETWORK",
               authentication: "NONE",
               availabilityImpact: "COMPLETE",
               baseScore: 7.8,
               confidentialityImpact: "NONE",
               integrityImpact: "NONE",
               vectorString: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C",
               version: "2.0",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 10,
            impactScore: 6.9,
            obtainAllPrivilege: false,
            obtainOtherPrivilege: false,
            obtainUserPrivilege: false,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
            userInteractionRequired: false,
         },
      ],
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "NETWORK",
               availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
               baseScore: 8.6,
               baseSeverity: "HIGH",
               confidentialityImpact: "NONE",
               integrityImpact: "NONE",
               privilegesRequired: "NONE",
               scope: "CHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 3.9,
            impactScore: 4,
            source: "nvd@nist.gov",
            type: "Primary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2021-11-24T01:15:08.127",
   references: [
      {
         source: "security@xen.org",
         url: "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/",
      },
      {
         source: "security@xen.org",
         url: "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/",
      },
      {
         source: "security@xen.org",
         url: "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07",
      },
      {
         source: "security@xen.org",
         tags: [
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5017",
      },
      {
         source: "security@xen.org",
         tags: [
            "Mitigation",
            "Patch",
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-385.txt",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         url: "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         url: "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         url: "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5017",
      },
      {
         source: "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
         tags: [
            "Mitigation",
            "Patch",
            "Third Party Advisory",
         ],
         url: "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-385.txt",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "security@xen.org",
   vulnStatus: "Modified",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-770",
            },
         ],
         source: "nvd@nist.gov",
         type: "Primary",
      },
   ],
}


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