FKIE_CVE-2021-45970

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-01-05 23:15 - Updated: 2026-08-11 13:17
Summary
An issue was discovered in IdeBusDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.1 before 05.16.25, 5.2 before 05.26.25, 5.3 before 05.35.25, 5.4 before 05.43.25, and 5.5 before 05.51.25. A vulnerability exists in the SMM (System Management Mode) branch that registers a SWSMI handler that does not sufficiently check or validate the allocated buffer pointer (the status code saved at the CommBuffer+4 location).
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808 - BIOS",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V1.0.202N",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC Field PG M5",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V22.01.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC Field PG M6",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V26.01.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC127E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V27.01.09",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC227G",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V28.01.04",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC277G",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V28.01.04",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC\u00a0IPC277G PRO",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V28.01.04",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC327G",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V28.01.04",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC377G",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V28.01.04",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC427E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V21.01.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC477E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V21.01.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC477E PRO",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V21.01.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC627E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V25.02.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC647E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V25.02.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC677E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V25.02.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC IPC847E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V25.02.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC ITP1000",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V23.01.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIPLUS IPC427E",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V21.01.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A6D01558-E38E-4A46-94A7-6F43BECA2599",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E8E5C28-ACA1-46AC-B0C0-958B7805F75A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.26.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6AA45E92-34FA-4583-938D-2139F870034F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.35.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "81782BA4-3BE8-4C12-BBA1-584C7EF98358",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.43.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EC229D4-4C67-4B44-ACEE-48DB31C87C4C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "05.51.25",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in IdeBusDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.1 before 05.16.25, 5.2 before 05.26.25, 5.3 before 05.35.25, 5.4 before 05.43.25, and 5.5 before 05.51.25. A vulnerability exists in the SMM (System Management Mode) branch that registers a SWSMI handler that does not sufficiently check or validate the allocated buffer pointer (the status code saved at the CommBuffer+4 location)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en IdeBusDxe en InsydeH2O con el kernel 5.1 anteriores a 05.16.25, 5.2 anteriores a 05.26.25, 5.3 anteriores a 05.35.25, 5.4 anteriores a 05.43.25 y 5.5 anteriores a 05.51.25. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad en la rama SMM (System Management Mode) que registra un manejador SWSMI que no comprueba ni valida suficientemente el puntero del buffer asignado (el c\u00f3digo de estado guardado en la ubicaci\u00f3n CommBuffer+4)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-45970",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-11T13:17:22.860",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 10.0,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-01-05T23:15:08.887",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-306654.pdf"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220216-0004/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-306654.pdf"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220216-0004/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/796611"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-306654.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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