FKIE_CVE-2021-47222

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-21 15:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 10:16
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst refcnt when egressing The egress tunnel code uses dst_clone() and directly sets the result which is wrong because the entry might have 0 refcnt or be already deleted, causing number of problems. It also triggers the WARN_ON() in dst_hold()[1] when a refcnt couldn't be taken. Fix it by using dst_hold_safe() and checking if a reference was actually taken before setting the dst. [1] dmesg WARN_ON log and following refcnt errors WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at include/net/dst.h:230 br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge] Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp bridge stp llc bonding ipv6 virtio_net CPU: 5 PID: 38 Comm: ksoftirqd/5 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.13.0-rc3+ #360 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge] Code: e8 85 bc 01 e1 45 84 f6 74 90 45 31 f6 85 db 48 c7 c7 a0 02 19 a0 41 0f 94 c6 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 e8 64 bc 01 e1 85 db 75 02 <0f> 0b 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 48 c7 c7 70 02 19 a0 e8 4b bc 01 e1 49 RSP: 0018:ffff8881003d39e8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa01902a0 RBP: ffff8881040c6700 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 2ce93d0054fe0d00 R11: 54fe0d00000e0000 R12: ffff888109515000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000401 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88822bf40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f42ba70f030 CR3: 0000000109926000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: br_handle_vlan+0xbc/0xca [bridge] __br_forward+0x23/0x164 [bridge] deliver_clone+0x41/0x48 [bridge] br_handle_frame_finish+0x36f/0x3aa [bridge] ? skb_dst+0x2e/0x38 [bridge] ? br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel+0x3e/0x1c8 [bridge] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge] br_handle_frame+0x2c3/0x377 [bridge] ? __skb_pull+0x33/0x51 ? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x36a ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x539/0x7c6 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x16e/0x1c2 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6d/0xd6 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d9/0x1fa gro_normal_list+0x22/0x3e dev_gro_receive+0x55b/0x600 ? detach_buf_split+0x58/0x140 napi_gro_receive+0x94/0x12e virtnet_poll+0x15d/0x315 [virtio_net] __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1c9 net_rx_action+0xe6/0x1fb __do_softirq+0x115/0x2d8 run_ksoftirqd+0x18/0x20 smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x19c ? smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x66/0x66 kthread+0x10a/0x10f ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xb6/0xb6 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 ---[ end trace 49f61b07f775fd2b ]--- dst_release: dst:00000000c02d677a refcnt:-1 dst_release underflow

{
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          "programFiles": [
            "net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c"
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          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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            },
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              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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  "configurations": [
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: bridge: fix vlan tunnel dst refcnt when egressing\n\nThe egress tunnel code uses dst_clone() and directly sets the result\nwhich is wrong because the entry might have 0 refcnt or be already deleted,\ncausing number of problems. It also triggers the WARN_ON() in dst_hold()[1]\nwhen a refcnt couldn\u0027t be taken. Fix it by using dst_hold_safe() and\nchecking if a reference was actually taken before setting the dst.\n\n[1] dmesg WARN_ON log and following refcnt errors\n WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at include/net/dst.h:230 br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge]\n Modules linked in: 8021q garp mrp bridge stp llc bonding ipv6 virtio_net\n CPU: 5 PID: 38 Comm: ksoftirqd/5 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W         5.13.0-rc3+ #360\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [bridge]\n Code: e8 85 bc 01 e1 45 84 f6 74 90 45 31 f6 85 db 48 c7 c7 a0 02 19 a0 41 0f 94 c6 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 e8 64 bc 01 e1 85 db 75 02 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 48 c7 c7 70 02 19 a0 e8 4b bc 01 e1 49\n RSP: 0018:ffff8881003d39e8 EFLAGS: 00010246\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa01902a0\n RBP: ffff8881040c6700 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001\n R10: 2ce93d0054fe0d00 R11: 54fe0d00000e0000 R12: ffff888109515000\n R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000401\n FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88822bf40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 00007f42ba70f030 CR3: 0000000109926000 CR4: 00000000000006e0\n Call Trace:\n  br_handle_vlan+0xbc/0xca [bridge]\n  __br_forward+0x23/0x164 [bridge]\n  deliver_clone+0x41/0x48 [bridge]\n  br_handle_frame_finish+0x36f/0x3aa [bridge]\n  ? skb_dst+0x2e/0x38 [bridge]\n  ? br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel+0x3e/0x1c8 [bridge]\n  ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge]\n  br_handle_frame+0x2c3/0x377 [bridge]\n  ? __skb_pull+0x33/0x51\n  ? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x36a\n  ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [bridge]\n  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x539/0x7c6\n  ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x16e/0x1c2\n  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6d/0xd6\n  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d9/0x1fa\n  gro_normal_list+0x22/0x3e\n  dev_gro_receive+0x55b/0x600\n  ? detach_buf_split+0x58/0x140\n  napi_gro_receive+0x94/0x12e\n  virtnet_poll+0x15d/0x315 [virtio_net]\n  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1c9\n  net_rx_action+0xe6/0x1fb\n  __do_softirq+0x115/0x2d8\n  run_ksoftirqd+0x18/0x20\n  smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x19c\n  ? smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x66/0x66\n  kthread+0x10a/0x10f\n  ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xb6/0xb6\n  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n ---[ end trace 49f61b07f775fd2b ]---\n dst_release: dst:00000000c02d677a refcnt:-1\n dst_release underflow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: bridge: corrige el refcnt dst del t\u00fanel vlan al salir El c\u00f3digo del t\u00fanel de salida usa dst_clone() y establece directamente el resultado que es incorrecto porque la entrada puede tener 0 refcnt o ya estar eliminada , causando varios problemas. Tambi\u00e9n activa WARN_ON() en dst_hold()[1] cuando no se puede tomar una referencia. Solucionelo usando dst_hold_safe() y verificando si realmente se tom\u00f3 una referencia antes de configurar el dst. [1] Registro dmesg WARN_ON y siguientes errores de referencia ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 5 PID: 38 en include/net/dst.h:230 br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [puente] M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: 8021q garp mrp bridge stp llc bonding ipv6 virtio_net CPU : 5 PID: 38 Comm: ksoftirqd/5 Kdump: cargado Contaminado: GW 5.13.0-rc3+ #360 Nombre del hardware: PC est\u00e1ndar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 01/04/2014 RIP: 0010:br_handle_egress_vlan_tunnel+0x10b/0x134 [puente] C\u00f3digo: e8 85 bc 01 e1 45 84 f6 74 90 45 31 f6 85 db 48 c7 c7 a0 02 19 a0 41 0f 94 c6 31 c9 31 d2 44 f6 e8 64 a.C. 01 e1 85 db 75 02 \u0026lt;0f\u0026gt; 0b 31 c9 31 d2 44 89 f6 48 c7 c7 70 02 19 a0 e8 4b bc 01 e1 49 RSP: 0018:ffff8881003d39e8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffa01902a0 RBP: ffff8881040c6700 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000000001 R10: 2ce93d0054fe0d00 R11: d00000e0000 R12: ffff888109515000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00000000000000401 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) 8822bf40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f42ba70f030 CR3: 0000000109926000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Seguimiento de llamadas: br_handle_vlan+0xbc/0xca [puente] _forward+0x23/0x164 [puente] delivery_clone+0x41/0x48 [puente] br_handle_frame_finish+0x36f/ 0x3aa [puente] ? skb_dst+0x2e/0x38 [puente]? br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel+0x3e/0x1c8 [puente]? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [puente] br_handle_frame+0x2c3/0x377 [puente]? __skb_pull+0x33/0x51? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x36a? br_handle_frame_finish+0x3aa/0x3aa [puente] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x539/0x7c6? __list_del_entry_valid+0x16e/0x1c2 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6d/0xd6 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1d9/0x1fa gro_normal_list+0x22/0x3e dev_gro_receive+0x55b/0x600 ? detach_buf_split+0x58/0x140 napi_gro_receive+0x94/0x12e virtnet_poll+0x15d/0x315 [virtio_net] __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1c9 net_rx_action+0xe6/0x1fb __do_softirq+0x115/0x2d8 run_ksoftirq d+0x18/0x20 smpboot_thread_fn+0x183/0x19c ? smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread+0x66/0x66 kthread+0x10a/0x10f? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xb6/0xb6 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 ---[ end trace 49f61b07f775fd2b ]--- dst_release: dst:00000000c02d677a refcnt:-1 dst_release underflow"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-47222",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:16:53.193",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-47222",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:40:13.415831Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-21T15:15:11.453",
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    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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