FKIE_CVE-2021-47500

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-24 15:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 10:17
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: mma8452: Fix trigger reference couting The mma8452 driver directly assigns a trigger to the struct iio_dev. The IIO core when done using this trigger will call `iio_trigger_put()` to drop the reference count by 1. Without the matching `iio_trigger_get()` in the driver the reference count can reach 0 too early, the trigger gets freed while still in use and a use-after-free occurs. Fix this by getting a reference to the trigger before assigning it to the IIO device.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/094d513b78b1714113bc016684b8142382e071baPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794c0898f6bf39a458655d5fb4af70ec43a5cfcbPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acf0088ac073ca6e7f4cad6acac112177e08df5ePatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c43517071dfc9fce34f8f69dbb98a86017f6b739Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd0082235783f814241a1c9483fb89e405f4f892Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db12d95085367de8b0223929d1332731024441f1Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5deab10ced368c807866283f8b79144c4823be8Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb75cc4740d81264cd5bcb0e17d961d018a8be96Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/094d513b78b1714113bc016684b8142382e071baPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/794c0898f6bf39a458655d5fb4af70ec43a5cfcbPatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acf0088ac073ca6e7f4cad6acac112177e08df5ePatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c43517071dfc9fce34f8f69dbb98a86017f6b739Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd0082235783f814241a1c9483fb89e405f4f892Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db12d95085367de8b0223929d1332731024441f1Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5deab10ced368c807866283f8b79144c4823be8Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb75cc4740d81264cd5bcb0e17d961d018a8be96Patch

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2"
            },
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              "lessThan": "4.2",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.4.295",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.9.293",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.14.258",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.221",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.165",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.85",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "3842D18A-DF7B-40A7-994E-E7606663CB16",
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niio: mma8452: Fix trigger reference couting\n\nThe mma8452 driver directly assigns a trigger to the struct iio_dev. The\nIIO core when done using this trigger will call `iio_trigger_put()` to drop\nthe reference count by 1.\n\nWithout the matching `iio_trigger_get()` in the driver the reference count\ncan reach 0 too early, the trigger gets freed while still in use and a\nuse-after-free occurs.\n\nFix this by getting a reference to the trigger before assigning it to the\nIIO device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: iio: mma8452: correcci\u00f3n del c\u00e1lculo de referencia del disparador El controlador mma8452 asigna directamente un disparador a la estructura iio_dev. El n\u00facleo de IIO, cuando termine de usar este activador, llamar\u00e1 a `iio_trigger_put()` para reducir el recuento de referencias en 1. Sin el `iio_trigger_get()` coincidente en el controlador, el recuento de referencias puede llegar a 0 demasiado pronto, el activador se libera mientras a\u00fan est\u00e1 en se produce un uso y un use-after-free. Solucione este problema obteniendo una referencia al disparador antes de asignarlo al dispositivo IIO."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-47500",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:06.060",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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    "ssvcV203": [
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-47500",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:35:45.977945Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-24T15:15:09.900",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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