FKIE_CVE-2023-0266

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-01-30 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:25
Summary
A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel. SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "ALSA pcm",
          "product": "Linux Kernel",
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.14",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2023-04-20",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2023-03-30",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E245BC6C-44BD-47D1-A03D-9FE1F29BB25A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.303",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.14",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AE8904A3-99BE-4E49-9682-1F90A6373F4F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.270",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A0C0D95E-414A-445E-941B-3EF6A4D3A093",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.229",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D05D31FC-BD74-4F9E-B1D8-9CED62BE6F65",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.163",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D71B7395-3263-46DE-9341-53C437B49ADF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.88",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "04212AC4-FF1E-4F38-8AE9-53E2A69A00DC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A use after free vulnerability exists in the ALSA PCM package in the Linux Kernel.\u00a0SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 is missing locks that can be used in a use-after-free that can result in a priviledge escalation to gain ring0 access from the system user. We recommend upgrading past commit\u00a056b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de Use-After-Free en el paquete ALSA PCM en el kernel de Linux. A SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_{READ|WRITE}32 le faltan bloqueos que se pueden usar en un Use-After-Free que puede resultar en una escalada de privilegios para obtener acceso al anillo 0 por parte del usuario del sistema. Recomendamos actualizar al commit anterior 56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-0266",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:25:09.763",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.9,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.0,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-0266",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-29T15:07:49.761602Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
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    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-01-30T14:15:10.500",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e"
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      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/becf9e5d553c2389d857a3c178ce80fdb34a02e1"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-5.10/alsa-pcm-move-rwsem-lock-inside-snd_ctl_elem_read-to-prevent-uaf.patch?id=72783cf35e6c55bca84c4bb7b776c58152856fd4"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/56b88b50565cd8b946a2d00b0c83927b7ebb055e"
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      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-0266"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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