FKIE_CVE-2023-1428

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-06-09 11:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:27
Severity
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
There exists an vulnerability causing an abort() to be called in gRPC.  The following headers cause gRPC's C++ implementation to abort() when called via http2: te: x (x != trailers) :scheme: x (x != http, https) grpclb_client_stats: x (x == anything) On top of sending one of those headers, a later header must be sent that gets the total header size past 8KB. We recommend upgrading past git commit 2485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8 or v1.53 and above.
References
cve-coordination@google.comhttps://github.com/grpc/grpc/commit/2485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/grpc/grpc/commit/2485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8Patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grpc grpc *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "gRPC",
          "repo": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.53",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.51",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "grpc",
          "vendor": "grpc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.53.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.51.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "120AAF30-BEE7-4F95-A296-A233F20B54A5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.53.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.51.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "There exists an vulnerability causing an abort() to be called in gRPC.\u00a0\nThe following headers cause gRPC\u0027s C++ implementation to abort() when called via http2:\n\nte: x (x != trailers)\n\n:scheme: x (x != http, https)\n\ngrpclb_client_stats: x (x == anything)\n\nOn top of sending one of those headers, a later header must be sent that gets the total header size past 8KB. We recommend upgrading past git commit\u00a02485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8 or v1.53 and above.\n\n"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-1428",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:27:56.347",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-1428",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-26T18:57:29.444880Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-06-09T11:15:09.200",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc/commit/2485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc/commit/2485fa94bd8a723e5c977d55a3ce10b301b437f8"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-617"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-617"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.