FKIE_CVE-2023-39439

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-08-08 01:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:12
Severity
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
SAP Commerce Cloud may accept an empty passphrase for user ID and passphrase authentication, allowing users to log into the system without a passphrase.
References
cna@sap.comhttps://me.sap.com/notes/3346500Permissions Required
cna@sap.comhttps://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.htmlVendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://me.sap.com/notes/3346500Permissions Required
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.htmlVendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sap commerce_cloud 2211
sap commerce_hycom 2105
sap commerce_hycom 2205
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SAP Commerce",
          "vendor": "SAP_SE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "HY_COM 2105"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "HY_COM 2205"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "COM_CLOUD 2211"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:commerce_cloud:2211:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AC6D6B9-6A5A-4631-B10F-FB95150E1B68",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:commerce_hycom:2105:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF73F0A2-3864-40F6-9459-37BE87FD557D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:commerce_hycom:2205:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "320EE191-083F-41E2-B255-11679AB47B85",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SAP Commerce Cloud may accept an empty passphrase for user ID and passphrase authentication, allowing users to log into the system without a passphrase."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-39439",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:12:20.240",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-39439",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-26T21:54:24.167665Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-08-08T01:15:19.793",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3346500"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3346500"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-258"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.