FKIE_CVE-2023-45303

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-10-06 19:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 08:26
Severity ?
8.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint).
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.htmlExploit
cve@mitre.orghttps://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/Exploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.htmlExploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/Exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thingsboard thingsboard *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thingsboard:thingsboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2E17FF63-D652-48D6-A794-4B1BFE246910",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "ThingsBoard anterior a 3.5 permite la inyecci\u00f3n de plantillas del lado del servidor si los usuarios pueden modificar una plantilla de correo electr\u00f3nico, porque Apache FreeMarker admite freemarker.template.utility.Execute (para contenido enviado al endpoint /api/admin/settings)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-45303",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:26:43.187",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-10-06T19:15:13.040",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-74"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-74"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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