FKIE_CVE-2023-53596
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-04 16:15 - Updated: 2026-06-18 14:30
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device
In the current code, devres_release_all() only gets called if the device
has a bus and has been probed.
This leads to issues when using bus-less or driver-less devices where
the device might never get freed if a managed resource holds a reference
to the device. This is happening in the DRM framework for example.
We should thus call devres_release_all() in the device_del() function to
make sure that the device-managed actions are properly executed when the
device is unregistered, even if it has neither a bus nor a driver.
This is effectively the same change than commit 2f8d16a996da ("devres:
release resources on device_del()") that got reverted by commit
a525a3ddeaca ("driver core: free devres in device_release") over
memory leaks concerns.
This patch effectively combines the two commits mentioned above to
release the resources both on device_del() and device_release() and get
the best of both worlds.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/base/core.c",
"drivers/base/test/platform-device-test.c",
"drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "83e2ec36a92432e9445e853c12becbbae353b511",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b9ef4b0aa91d2f9f5951faafdbbd47cf01799ec3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "297992e5c63528e603666e36081836204fc36ec9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3bcc4c2a096e8342c8c719e595ce15de212694dd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c8c426fae26086a0ca8ab6cc6da2de79810ec038",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "699fb50d99039a50e7494de644f96c889279aca3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/base/core.c",
"drivers/base/test/platform-device-test.c",
"drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.258",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E5E8C954-76D2-41E6-8C01-1844EC5AA2BD",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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},
{
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],
"negate": false,
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device\n\nIn the current code, devres_release_all() only gets called if the device\nhas a bus and has been probed.\n\nThis leads to issues when using bus-less or driver-less devices where\nthe device might never get freed if a managed resource holds a reference\nto the device. This is happening in the DRM framework for example.\n\nWe should thus call devres_release_all() in the device_del() function to\nmake sure that the device-managed actions are properly executed when the\ndevice is unregistered, even if it has neither a bus nor a driver.\n\nThis is effectively the same change than commit 2f8d16a996da (\"devres:\nrelease resources on device_del()\") that got reverted by commit\na525a3ddeaca (\"driver core: free devres in device_release\") over\nmemory leaks concerns.\n\nThis patch effectively combines the two commits mentioned above to\nrelease the resources both on device_del() and device_release() and get\nthe best of both worlds."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-53596",
"lastModified": "2026-06-18T14:30:05.657",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-10-04T16:15:56.153",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/297992e5c63528e603666e36081836204fc36ec9"
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{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c426fae26086a0ca8ab6cc6da2de79810ec038"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-415"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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