FKIE_CVE-2024-12236

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-12-10 15:15 - Updated: 2025-07-23 20:13
Severity ?
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Summary
A security issue exists in Vertex Gemini API for customers using VPC-SC. By utilizing a custom crafted file URI for image input, data exfiltration is possible due to requests being routed outside the VPC-SC security perimeter, circumventing the intended security restrictions of VPC-SC. No further fix actions are needed. Google Cloud Platform implemented a fix to return an error message when a media file URL is specified in the fileUri parameter and VPC Service Controls is enabled. Other use cases are unaffected.
References
cve-coordination@google.comhttps://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/generative-ai/docs/security-bulletins#gcp-2024-063Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
google vertex_gemini_api -
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:vertex_gemini_api:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "383F1963-9F85-4BDB-A2CE-773822B0C335",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A security issue exists in Vertex Gemini API for customers using VPC-SC. By utilizing a custom crafted file URI for image input, data exfiltration is possible due to requests being routed outside the VPC-SC security perimeter, circumventing the intended security restrictions of VPC-SC.\n\nNo further fix actions are needed. Google Cloud Platform implemented a fix to return an error message when a media file URL is specified in the fileUri parameter and VPC Service Controls is enabled. Other use cases are unaffected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe un problema de seguridad en la API de Vertex Gemini para los clientes que usan VPC-SC. Al utilizar una URL de archivo personalizada para la entrada de im\u00e1genes, es posible la exfiltraci\u00f3n de datos debido a que las solicitudes se enrutan fuera del per\u00edmetro de seguridad de VPC-SC, lo que elude las restricciones de seguridad previstas de VPC-SC. No se necesitan m\u00e1s acciones de reparaci\u00f3n. Google Cloud Platform implement\u00f3 una soluci\u00f3n para devolver un mensaje de error cuando se especifica la URL de un archivo multimedia en el par\u00e1metro fileUri y se habilitan los controles de servicio de VPC. Otros casos de uso no se ven afectados."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-12236",
  "lastModified": "2025-07-23T20:13:23.883",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
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        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-12-10T15:15:07.147",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/generative-ai/docs/security-bulletins#gcp-2024-063"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-755"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@google.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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