FKIE_CVE-2024-1440

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-02 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:04
Severity
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
An open redirection vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of the multi-option URL in the authentication endpoint when multi-option authentication is enabled. A malicious actor can craft a valid link that redirects users to an attacker-controlled site. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker may trick users into visiting a malicious page, enabling phishing attacks to harvest sensitive information or perform other harmful actions.
References
ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2024/WSO2-2024-3171/Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wso2 api_manager 3.1.0
wso2 api_manager 3.2.0
wso2 api_manager 4.0.0
wso2 identity_server 5.10.0
wso2 identity_server 5.11.0
wso2 identity_server 6.0.0
wso2 identity_server 6.1.0
wso2 identity_server 7.0.0
wso2 identity_server_as_key_manager 5.10.0
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0.278",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.11.0.347",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0.0.185",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.1.0.145",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.0.30",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.0.262",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.0.344",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.0.0.296",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
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            {
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              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
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            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Open Banking AM",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
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              "lessThan": "2.0.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0.308",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.0.0.327",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.authentication.endpoint.util",
          "product": "WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Endpoint(Utils)",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.17.5.256",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18.187.257",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18.187",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.23.8.174",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.23.8",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.25.92.77",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.25.92",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.78.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.78",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.111",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1344FB79-0796-445C-A8F3-C03E995925D1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E31E32CD-497E-4EF5-B3FC-8718EE06EDAD",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E21D7ABF-C328-425D-B914-618C7628220B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F4F126CA-A2F9-44F4-968B-DF71765869E5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2153AECE-020A-4C01-B2A6-F9F5D98E7EBE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B81C488-69D0-4A5C-AEED-31869C1BF5CA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "65CD2558-C60C-4296-8E96-D4D804C598F0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B8DF49C6-F2F6-4229-982E-0C0559265203",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6BB34405-A2F1-461A-B51B-E103BB3680A1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An open redirection vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of the multi-option URL in the authentication endpoint when multi-option authentication is enabled. A malicious actor can craft a valid link that redirects users to an attacker-controlled site.\n\nBy exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker may trick users into visiting a malicious page, enabling phishing attacks to harvest sensitive information or perform other harmful actions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de redirecci\u00f3n abierta en varios productos WSO2 debido a la validaci\u00f3n incorrecta de la URL multiopci\u00f3n en el endpoint de autenticaci\u00f3n cuando esta est\u00e1 habilitada. Un atacante puede crear un enlace v\u00e1lido que redirija a los usuarios a un sitio web controlado por el atacante. Al explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante puede enga\u00f1ar a los usuarios para que visiten una p\u00e1gina maliciosa, lo que permite ataques de phishing para recopilar informaci\u00f3n confidencial o realizar otras acciones da\u00f1inas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-1440",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:04:14.970",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-1440",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-02T17:06:49.114728Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-02T17:15:21.153",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2024/WSO2-2024-3171/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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