Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2024-28146

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-12-12 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:21

Severity

8.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

The application uses several hard-coded credentials to encrypt config files during backup, to decrypt the new firmware during an update and some passwords allow a direct connection to the database server of the affected device.

References

	URL	Tags
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess
	551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf	https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Scan2Net",
          "vendor": "Image Access GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "7.42",
                  "status": "unknown"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "7.42",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The application uses several hard-coded credentials\u00a0to encrypt config files during backup, to decrypt the new firmware during an update and some passwords allow a direct connection to the database server of the affected device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La aplicaci\u00f3n utiliza varias credenciales codificadas para cifrar los archivos de configuraci\u00f3n durante la copia de seguridad, para descifrar el nuevo firmware durante una actualizaci\u00f3n y algunas contrase\u00f1as permiten una conexi\u00f3n directa al servidor de base de datos del dispositivo afectado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-28146",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:21:04.953",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-28146",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-13T16:05:41.236667Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-12-12T14:15:22.613",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess"
    },
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "url": "https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal\u0026lang=en"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-28146 (GCVE-0-2024-28146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-12 13:49 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:54

Title

Hardcoded credentials

Summary

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-13 16:05 UTC

CWE

CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials

Assigner

SEC-VLab mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess	third-party-advisory
https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en	patch
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Image Access GmbH	Scan2Net	Affected: 0 , < 7.42 (custom)

Credits

Daniel Hirschberger (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab) Tobias Niemann (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.4,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-28146",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-13T16:05:41.236667Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-13T16:06:14.458Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:54:32.579Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Scan2Net",
          "vendor": "Image Access GmbH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
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                  "status": "unknown"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "7.42",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Daniel Hirschberger (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Tobias Niemann (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
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          ],
          "value": "The application uses several hard-coded credentials\u00a0to encrypt config files during backup, to decrypt the new firmware during an update and some passwords allow a direct connection to the database server of the affected device."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-653",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-653 Use of Known Operating System Credentials"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
              "description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
              "lang": "en",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T13:49:29.402Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess"
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          "url": "https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal\u0026lang=en"
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        }
      ],
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2024-12-12T13:49:29.402Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-05T09:15:40.202Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:54:32.579Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.