FKIE_CVE-2024-38374

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-06-28 18:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:40
Summary
The CycloneDX core module provides a model representation of the SBOM along with utilities to assist in creating, validating, and parsing SBOMs. Before deserializing CycloneDX Bill of Materials in XML format, _cyclonedx-core-java_ leverages XPath expressions to determine the schema version of the BOM. The `DocumentBuilderFactory` used to evaluate XPath expressions was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. This vulnerability has been fixed in cyclonedx-core-java version 9.0.4.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "cyclonedx-core-java",
          "vendor": "CycloneDX",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.1.0, \u003c 9.0.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:cyclonedx:cyclonedx_core_java:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "cyclonedx_core_java",
          "vendor": "cyclonedx",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.0.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The CycloneDX core module provides a model representation of the SBOM along with utilities to assist in creating, validating, and parsing SBOMs. Before deserializing CycloneDX Bill of Materials in XML format, _cyclonedx-core-java_ leverages XPath expressions to determine the schema version of the BOM. The `DocumentBuilderFactory` used to evaluate XPath expressions was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. This vulnerability has been fixed in cyclonedx-core-java version 9.0.4.\n"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El m\u00f3dulo principal de CycloneDX proporciona una representaci\u00f3n modelo del SBOM junto con utilidades para ayudar a crear, validar y analizar SBOM. Antes de deserializar la lista de materiales de CycloneDX en formato XML, _cyclonedx-core-java_ aprovecha las expresiones XPath para determinar la versi\u00f3n del esquema de la lista de materiales. El `DocumentBuilderFactory` utilizado para evaluar expresiones XPath no estaba configurado de forma segura, lo que hac\u00eda que la biblioteca fuera vulnerable a la inyecci\u00f3n de entidad externa XML (XXE). Esta vulnerabilidad se ha solucionado en cyclonedx-core-java versi\u00f3n 9.0.4."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-38374",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:40:01.093",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-38374",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-07-01T18:05:26.661731Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-06-28T18:15:04.853",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/434"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/434/commits/ab0bc9c530d24f737970dbd0287d1190b129853d"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/security/advisories/GHSA-683x-4444-jxh8"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/434"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/pull/434/commits/ab0bc9c530d24f737970dbd0287d1190b129853d"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/security/advisories/GHSA-683x-4444-jxh8"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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