FKIE_CVE-2024-4068

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-14 15:42 - Updated: 2025-08-04 14:26
Summary
The NPM package `braces`, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In `lib/parse.js,` if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jonschlinkert braces *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jonschlinkert:braces:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C23E83C9-ED6E-4B16-AFC3-216861DD5C1E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.0.3",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The NPM package `braces`, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In `lib/parse.js,` if a malicious user sends \"imbalanced braces\" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El paquete NPM \"braces\" no limita la cantidad de caracteres que puede manejar, lo que podr\u00eda provocar agotamiento de la memoria. En `lib/parse.js`, si un usuario malintencionado env\u00eda \"imbalanced braces\" como entrada, el an\u00e1lisis entrar\u00e1 en un bucle, lo que har\u00e1 que el programa comience a asignar memoria de mont\u00f3n sin liberarla en ning\u00fan momento del bucle. Finalmente, se alcanza el l\u00edmite del mont\u00f3n de JavaScript y el programa fallar\u00e1."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-4068",
  "lastModified": "2025-08-04T14:26:34.200",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-14T15:42:48.660",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://devhub.checkmarx.com/cve-details/CVE-2024-4068/"
    },
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/commit/415d660c3002d1ab7e63dbf490c9851da80596ff"
    },
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/issues/35"
    },
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      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/pull/37"
    },
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      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "tags": [
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        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/pull/40"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://devhub.checkmarx.com/cve-details/CVE-2024-4068/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/commit/415d660c3002d1ab7e63dbf490c9851da80596ff"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/issues/35"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
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      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/pull/37"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
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      "url": "https://github.com/micromatch/braces/pull/40"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1050"
        }
      ],
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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